महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-231, verse-19

अधर्मचारिणस्तस्य कौरव्यस्य दुरात्मनः ।
ये शीलमनुवर्तन्ते ते पश्यन्ति पराभवम् ॥१९॥

19. adharmacāriṇastasya kauravyasya durātmanaḥ ,
ye śīlamanuvartante te paśyanti parābhavam.

19. adharma-cāriṇaḥ tasya kauravyasya durātmanaḥ
ye śīlam anuvartante te paśyanti parābhavam

19. Those who follow the conduct of that evil-minded Kaurava, who practices unrighteousness (adharma), will surely face defeat.

Words meanings summery:

• अधर्म-चारिणः (adharma-cāriṇaḥ) - of the one who practices unrighteousness; of the unrighteous; of the one who acts against natural law

• तस्य (tasya) - of that; his

• कौरव्यस्य (kauravyasya) - of the Kaurava

• दुरात्मनः (durātmanaḥ) - of the evil-minded one; of the wicked person; of the one with a corrupt self (ātman)

• ये (ye) - who; those who

• शीलम् (śīlam) - conduct; character; behavior; disposition

• अनुवर्तन्ते (anuvartante) - they follow; they conform to; they imitate

• ते (te) - they

• पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see; they behold; they experience

• पराभवम् (parābhavam) - defeat; humiliation; downfall; destruction

Words meanings and morphology

अधर्म-चारिणः (adharma-cāriṇaḥ) - of the one who practices unrighteousness; of the unrighteous; of the one who acts against natural law

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of adharma-cārin

adharma-cārin - one who practices unrighteousness; one who acts against natural law; unrighteous

compound of adharma and cārin

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (adharma+cārin)

• adharma – unrighteousness; that which is not natural law (dharma); wickedness
  noun (masculine)
  Negative compound of dharma
• cārin – moving; going; practicing; following
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun/adjective from root car
  Root car + ṇini/ghinuṇ suffix
  Root: car (class 1)

तस्य (tasya) - of that; his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that; he; she; it

कौरव्यस्य (kauravyasya) - of the Kaurava

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kauravya

kauravya - descendant of Kuru; a member of the Kuru clan

दुरात्मनः (durātmanaḥ) - of the evil-minded one; of the wicked person; of the one with a corrupt self (ātman)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of durātman

durātman - evil-minded; wicked; having a corrupt soul (ātman)

Compound of dur and ātman

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dus+ātman)

• dus – bad; difficult; ill
  indeclinable
• ātman – self; soul; spirit; consciousness; essence
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Duryodhana.

ये (ye) - who; those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - which; who; what

शीलम् (śīlam) - conduct; character; behavior; disposition

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śīla

śīla - character; habit; conduct; disposition

From root śīl (to meditate, to serve).

Root: śīl

अनुवर्तन्ते (anuvartante) - they follow; they conform to; they imitate

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of anuvart

Prefix: anu

Root: vṛt (class 1)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that; he; she; it

पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see; they behold; they experience

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of paśyati

Present stem paśya derived from root dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

पराभवम् (parābhavam) - defeat; humiliation; downfall; destruction

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parābhava

parābhava - defeat; humiliation; downfall

From verb parābhav (parā + bhū)

Prefix: parā

Root: bhū (class 1)