महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-137, verse-7

सा तस्मै सर्वमाचष्ट यवक्रीभाषितं शुभा ।
प्रत्युक्तं च यवक्रीतं प्रेक्षापूर्वं तदात्मना ॥७॥

7. sā tasmai sarvamācaṣṭa yavakrībhāṣitaṁ śubhā ,
pratyuktaṁ ca yavakrītaṁ prekṣāpūrvaṁ tadātmanā.

7. sā tasmai sarvam ācaṣṭa yavakrītabhāṣitam śubhā
pratyuktam ca yavakrītam prekṣāpūrvam tat ātmanā

7. The auspicious lady (Raibhya's daughter-in-law) recounted everything to him (Raibhya): what Yavakrita had spoken, and what had been done to Yavakrita in response, all performed by her own self (ātman) with careful consideration.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

• तस्मै (tasmai) - to Raibhya (to him, to that (person))

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything, the whole

• आचष्ट (ācaṣṭa) - she told, she recounted, she related

• यवक्रीतभाषितम् (yavakrītabhāṣitam) - what was spoken by Yavakrita, Yavakrita's speech

• शुभा (śubhā) - the auspicious lady (Raibhya's daughter-in-law) (auspicious, beautiful, good (feminine))

• प्रत्युक्तम् (pratyuktam) - replied, answered; a reply, response

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• यवक्रीतम् (yavakrītam) - what was done to Yavakrita (Yavakrita (referring to what was done to him or his actions))

• प्रेक्षापूर्वम् (prekṣāpūrvam) - with forethought, after careful consideration, preceded by reflection

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• आत्मना (ātmanā) - by her own self (ātman) (by the self, by oneself, by one's own (ātman))

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

तस्मै (tasmai) - to Raibhya (to him, to that (person))

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything, the whole

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

आचष्ट (ācaṣṭa) - she told, she recounted, she related

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of cakṣ

Imperfect tense

3rd person singular, Ātmanepada. Root with prefix ā-.

Prefix: ā

Root: cakṣ (class 2)

यवक्रीतभाषितम् (yavakrītabhāṣitam) - what was spoken by Yavakrita, Yavakrita's speech

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yavakrītabhāṣita

yavakrītabhāṣita - spoken by Yavakrita

Compound of 'Yavakrita' (proper noun) and 'bhāṣita' (past passive participle used as a noun).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yavakrīta+bhāṣita)

• yavakrīta – Yavakrita (a proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bhāṣita – spoken, said; speech
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √bhāṣ (to speak) with -kta suffix. Used as a noun here.
  Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

शुभा (śubhā) - the auspicious lady (Raibhya's daughter-in-law) (auspicious, beautiful, good (feminine))

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, beautiful, pure, good

प्रत्युक्तम् (pratyuktam) - replied, answered; a reply, response

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pratyukta

pratyukta - replied, answered, response

Past Passive Participle

Formed from prati-√vac (to speak in return) with -kta suffix. Used as a noun here.

Prefix: prati

Root: vac (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

यवक्रीतम् (yavakrītam) - what was done to Yavakrita (Yavakrita (referring to what was done to him or his actions))

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yavakrīta

yavakrīta - Yavakrita (a proper name)

प्रेक्षापूर्वम् (prekṣāpūrvam) - with forethought, after careful consideration, preceded by reflection

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of prekṣāpūrva

prekṣāpūrva - done after seeing/considering, with forethought

Compound. 'prekṣā' (seeing, consideration) + 'pūrva' (preceded by). Often used adverbially in the neuter accusative singular form.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prekṣā+pūrva)

• prekṣā – seeing, looking, consideration, forethought
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from pra-√īkṣ (to look, to see).
  Prefix: pra
  Root: īkṣ (class 1)
• pūrva – before, preceding, former, earlier
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Functions adverbially, modifying the action of recounting.

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

आत्मना (ātmanā) - by her own self (ātman) (by the self, by oneself, by one's own (ātman))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essential nature, individual

Masculine n-stem noun.

Root: an (class 2)