महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-137, verse-14

उच्छिष्टं तु यवक्रीतमपकृष्टकमण्डलुम् ।
तत उद्यतशूलः स राक्षसः समुपाद्रवत् ॥१४॥

14. ucchiṣṭaṁ tu yavakrītamapakṛṣṭakamaṇḍalum ,
tata udyataśūlaḥ sa rākṣasaḥ samupādravat.

14. ucchiṣṭam tu yavakrītam apakṛṣṭa-kamaṇḍalum |
tataḥ udyata-śūlaḥ saḥ rākṣasaḥ samupādravat

14. Then, that demon (rakṣas), wielding an uplifted spear, rushed towards Yavakrīta, who was in a defiled (ucchiṣṭa) state and whose water-pot (kamaṇḍalu) had been snatched away.

Words meanings summery:

• उच्छिष्टम् (ucchiṣṭam) - in an impure state, having eaten or been defiled (defiled, impure, leftover (food))

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• यवक्रीतम् (yavakrītam) - Yavakrīta (proper name)

• अपकृष्ट-कमण्डलुम् (apakṛṣṭa-kamaṇḍalum) - whose water-pot (kamaṇḍalu) had been taken away

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• उद्यत-शूलः (udyata-śūlaḥ) - with an uplifted spear, holding a spear

• सः (saḥ) - that (demon) (that, he)

• राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - a demon, a Rākṣasa

• समुपाद्रवत् (samupādravat) - he rushed forth, attacked, ran towards

Words meanings and morphology

उच्छिष्टम् (ucchiṣṭam) - in an impure state, having eaten or been defiled (defiled, impure, leftover (food))

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ucchiṣṭa

ucchiṣṭa - left over, remnant, impure, defiled

past passive participle

from ud-śiṣ

Prefix: ud

Root: śiṣ (class 7)

Note: Agrees with 'yavakrītam'.

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

यवक्रीतम् (yavakrītam) - Yavakrīta (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yavakrīta

yavakrīta - Yavakrīta (name of a sage's son)

अपकृष्ट-कमण्डलुम् (apakṛṣṭa-kamaṇḍalum) - whose water-pot (kamaṇḍalu) had been taken away

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of apakṛṣṭa-kamaṇḍalu

apakṛṣṭa-kamaṇḍalu - one whose water-pot has been snatched away or removed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (apakṛṣṭa+kamaṇḍalu)

• apakṛṣṭa – taken away, removed, pulled off
  adjective
  past passive participle
  from apa-kṛṣ
  Prefix: apa
  Root: kṛṣ (class 1)
• kamaṇḍalu – a water-pot (usually carried by ascetics)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'yavakrītam'.

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

उद्यत-शूलः (udyata-śūlaḥ) - with an uplifted spear, holding a spear

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of udyata-śūla

udyata-śūla - having an uplifted spear, wielding a spear

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (udyata+śūla)

• udyata – uplifted, raised, prepared
  adjective
  past passive participle
  from ud-yam
  Prefix: ud
  Root: yam (class 1)
• śūla – a spear, pike, dart
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'rākṣasaḥ'.

सः (saḥ) - that (demon) (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - a demon, a Rākṣasa

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - a demon, a Rākṣasa, belonging to Rākṣasas

समुपाद्रवत् (samupādravat) - he rushed forth, attacked, ran towards

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of sam-upa-dru

Prefixes: sam+upa

Root: dru (class 1)