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3,137

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-137, verse-2

स ददर्शाश्रमे पुण्ये पुष्पितद्रुमभूषिते ।
विचरन्तीं स्नुषां तस्य किंनरीमिव भारत ॥२॥
2. sa dadarśāśrame puṇye puṣpitadrumabhūṣite ,
vicarantīṁ snuṣāṁ tasya kiṁnarīmiva bhārata.
2. sa dadarśa āśrame puṇye puṣpitadrumabhūṣite
vicarantīm snuṣām tasya kiṃnarīm iva bhārata
2. O Bharata, in that sacred hermitage (āśrama), adorned with flowering trees, he saw Raibhya's daughter-in-law wandering about, looking like a Kinnari.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (sa) - he (referring to Yavakri) (he, that)
  • ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld
  • आश्रमे (āśrame) - in the hermitage (āśrama)
  • पुण्ये (puṇye) - sacred, virtuous, pure
  • पुष्पितद्रुमभूषिते (puṣpitadrumabhūṣite) - adorned with flowering trees
  • विचरन्तीम् (vicarantīm) - wandering, roaming about
  • स्नुषाम् (snuṣām) - Raibhya's daughter-in-law (daughter-in-law)
  • तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Raibhya) (his, of him)
  • किंनरीम् (kiṁnarīm) - Kinnari (a mythical female being, half-human, half-bird/horse)
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Bharata (descendant of Bharata, here addressing Dhritarashtra)

Words meanings and morphology

(sa) - he (referring to Yavakri) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Pronoun 'tad', nominative singular masculine
ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of dṛś
Perfect Active
root dṛś, Perfect, 3rd person singular, parasmaipada
Root: dṛś (class 1)
आश्रमे (āśrame) - in the hermitage (āśrama)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of āśrama
āśrama - hermitage, monastic retreat, stage of life (āśrama)
पुण्ये (puṇye) - sacred, virtuous, pure
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of puṇya
puṇya - sacred, holy, virtuous, pure, auspicious
Note: Qualifies 'āśrame'.
पुष्पितद्रुमभूषिते (puṣpitadrumabhūṣite) - adorned with flowering trees
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of puṣpitadrumabhūṣita
puṣpitadrumabhūṣita - adorned with flowering trees
Compound type : bahuvrihi (puṣpitadruma+bhūṣita)
  • puṣpitadruma – flowering tree
    noun (masculine)
  • bhūṣita – adorned, decorated
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    root bhūṣ + ita suffix
    Root: bhūṣ (class 10)
Note: Qualifies 'āśrame'.
विचरन्तीम् (vicarantīm) - wandering, roaming about
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vicarantī
vicarantī - wandering, moving about
Present Active Participle
root car with upasarga vi-, Present, feminine accusative singular
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'snuṣām'.
स्नुषाम् (snuṣām) - Raibhya's daughter-in-law (daughter-in-law)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of snuṣā
snuṣā - daughter-in-law
Note: Object of 'dadarśa'.
तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Raibhya) (his, of him)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Pronoun 'tad', genitive singular masculine
किंनरीम् (kiṁnarīm) - Kinnari (a mythical female being, half-human, half-bird/horse)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kiṃnarī
kiṁnarī - a mythical female celestial being (half-human, half-horse/bird), female Kinnara
Note: Compared to the daughter-in-law.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Note: Used for comparison.
भारत (bhārata) - O Bharata (descendant of Bharata, here addressing Dhritarashtra)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, name of India