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3,111

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-111, verse-15

सा कन्दुकेनारमतास्य मूले विभज्यमाना फलिता लतेव ।
गात्रैश्च गात्राणि निषेवमाणा समाश्लिषच्चासकृदृश्यशृङ्गम् ॥१५॥
15. sā kandukenāramatāsya mūle; vibhajyamānā phalitā lateva ,
gātraiśca gātrāṇi niṣevamāṇā; samāśliṣaccāsakṛdṛśyaśṛṅgam.
15. sā kandukena aramata asya mūle
vibhajyamānā phalitā latā iva
gātraiḥ ca gātrāṇi niṣevamāṇā
samāśliṣat ca asakṛt ṛṣyaśṛṅgam
15. She played with a ball at his feet, like a fruit-laden creeper being gently parted. With her limbs touching his, she repeatedly embraced Ṛṣyaśṛṅga.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सा (sā) - she (the courtesan) (she, that (feminine))
  • कन्दुकेन (kandukena) - with a ball (for play) (with a ball)
  • अरमत (aramata) - she played (she played, delighted)
  • अस्य (asya) - his (of Ṛṣyaśṛṅga) (his, of this (masculine/neuter))
  • मूले (mūle) - at his feet (at the root, at the base, at the foot)
  • विभज्यमाना (vibhajyamānā) - being gently parted (being divided, being separated, spreading)
  • फलिता (phalitā) - fruit-laden (fructified, fruit-bearing, prosperous)
  • लता (latā) - creeper (creeper, vine)
  • इव (iva) - like (like, as if)
  • गात्रैः (gātraiḥ) - with her limbs (with limbs, with body parts)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • गात्राणि (gātrāṇi) - his limbs (body) (limbs, body parts)
  • निषेवमाणा (niṣevamāṇā) - touching (clinging to) (serving, enjoying, clinging to)
  • समाश्लिषत् (samāśliṣat) - she embraced (embraced)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • असकृत् (asakṛt) - repeatedly (repeatedly, often, not once)
  • ऋष्यशृङ्गम् (ṛṣyaśṛṅgam) - Ṛṣyaśṛṅga (Ṛṣyaśṛṅga (accusative))

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - she (the courtesan) (she, that (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
Note: Subject of the actions.
कन्दुकेन (kandukena) - with a ball (for play) (with a ball)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kanduka
kanduka - ball (for play)
Note: Instrument of play.
अरमत (aramata) - she played (she played, delighted)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (luṅ) of ram
Imperfect Middle Indicative
3rd person singular, ātmanepada, imperfect tense of √ram (1st class)
Root: ram (class 1)
Note: The initial 'a' is augment for past tense.
अस्य (asya) - his (of Ṛṣyaśṛṅga) (his, of this (masculine/neuter))
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, his, of this
Note: Possessive, referring to Ṛṣyaśṛṅga.
मूले (mūle) - at his feet (at the root, at the base, at the foot)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of mūla
mūla - root, base, foundation, foot
Note: Location.
विभज्यमाना (vibhajyamānā) - being gently parted (being divided, being separated, spreading)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vibhajyamāna
vibhajyamāna - being divided, separated, spreading out
Present Passive Participle
Feminine nominative singular, present passive participle of √bhaj with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: bhaj (class 1)
Note: Modifies latā.
फलिता (phalitā) - fruit-laden (fructified, fruit-bearing, prosperous)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of phalita
phalita - fructified, bearing fruit, resulted
Past Passive Participle
Feminine nominative singular, past passive participle of √phal
Root: phal (class 1)
Note: Modifies latā.
लता (latā) - creeper (creeper, vine)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of latā
latā - creeper, vine
Note: Subject of the simile.
इव (iva) - like (like, as if)
(indeclinable)
गात्रैः (gātraiḥ) - with her limbs (with limbs, with body parts)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of gātra
gātra - limb, body, part of the body
Note: Instrument of touching/clinging.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects clauses.
गात्राणि (gātrāṇi) - his limbs (body) (limbs, body parts)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of gātra
gātra - limb, body, part of the body
Note: Object of niṣevamāṇā.
निषेवमाणा (niṣevamāṇā) - touching (clinging to) (serving, enjoying, clinging to)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of niṣevamāṇa
niṣevamāṇa - serving, clinging, enjoying
Present Middle Participle
Feminine nominative singular, present middle participle of √sev with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: sev (class 1)
Note: Modifies sā (she).
समाश्लिषत् (samāśliṣat) - she embraced (embraced)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (luṅ) of śliṣ
Imperfect Active Indicative
3rd person singular, parasmaipada, imperfect tense of √śliṣ (1st class) with prefix sam-ā
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: śliṣ (class 1)
Note: Subject is sā (implied).
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects actions.
असकृत् (asakṛt) - repeatedly (repeatedly, often, not once)
(indeclinable)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sakṛt)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • sakṛt – once, at once
    indeclinable
Note: Adverb modifying samāśliṣat.
ऋष्यशृङ्गम् (ṛṣyaśṛṅgam) - Ṛṣyaśṛṅga (Ṛṣyaśṛṅga (accusative))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ṛṣyaśṛṅga
ṛṣyaśṛṅga - Ṛṣyaśṛṅga (name of a sage)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṛṣya+śṛṅga)
  • ṛṣya – a species of deer, antelope
    noun (masculine)
  • śṛṅga – horn
    noun (neuter)
Note: Object of samāśliṣat.