महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-111, verse-6

सा तत्र गत्वा कुशला तपोनित्यस्य संनिधौ ।
आश्रमं तं समासाद्य ददर्श तमृषेः सुतम् ॥६॥

6. sā tatra gatvā kuśalā taponityasya saṁnidhau ,
āśramaṁ taṁ samāsādya dadarśa tamṛṣeḥ sutam.

6. sā tatra gatvā kuśalā taponityasya saṃnidhau
āśramam tam samāsādya dadarśa tam ṛṣeḥ sutam

6. She, being skillful, went there and, having reached that hermitage (āśrama), saw the sage's son who was constantly engaged in asceticism (tapas).

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

• तत्र (tatra) - there, to that place

• गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

• कुशला (kuśalā) - skillful, clever

• तपोनित्यस्य (taponityasya) - of the sage's son (Ṛṣyaśṛṅga) (of one constantly engaged in asceticism (tapas))

• संनिधौ (saṁnidhau) - in the proximity, near, in the presence

• आश्रमम् (āśramam) - hermitage (āśrama), religious retreat

• तम् (tam) - that particular hermitage (that, him)

• समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having reached, having approached, having attained

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, perceived

• तम् (tam) - that son of the sage (that, him)

• ऋषेः (ṛṣeḥ) - of the sage Kaśyapa (of the sage)

• सुतम् (sutam) - the son of the sage, Ṛṣyaśṛṅga (son, offspring)

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

तत्र (tatra) - there, to that place

(indeclinable)

गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root gam

Root: gam (class 1)

कुशला (kuśalā) - skillful, clever

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kuśala

kuśala - skillful, clever, expert, happy, well

तपोनित्यस्य (taponityasya) - of the sage's son (Ṛṣyaśṛṅga) (of one constantly engaged in asceticism (tapas))

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of taponitya

taponitya - constantly engaged in asceticism

Compound type : tatpurusha (tapas+nitya)

• tapas – asceticism, penance, heat, religious austerity
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tap (class 1)
• nitya – constant, eternal, perpetual, fixed
  adjective (masculine)

संनिधौ (saṁnidhau) - in the proximity, near, in the presence

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃnidhi

saṁnidhi - proximity, presence, nearness, assemblage

Prefixes: sam+ni

Root: dhā (class 3)

आश्रमम् (āśramam) - hermitage (āśrama), religious retreat

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āśrama

āśrama - hermitage, monastery, a stage of life, āśrama

Prefix: ā

Root: śram (class 4)

तम् (tam) - that particular hermitage (that, him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having reached, having approached, having attained

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root sad (to sit, approach) with upasargas sam and ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: sad (class 1)

ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, perceived

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of dṛś

Perfect tense, active voice, 3rd person singular

Reduplicated perfect form of root dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

तम् (tam) - that son of the sage (that, him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ऋषेः (ṛṣeḥ) - of the sage Kaśyapa (of the sage)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

सुतम् (sutam) - the son of the sage, Ṛṣyaśṛṅga (son, offspring)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, offspring

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sū (to bear, produce)

Root: sū (class 2)