महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-104, verse-8

तस्य भार्ये त्वभवतां रूपयौवनदर्पिते ।
वैदर्भी भरतश्रेष्ठ शैब्या च भरतर्षभ ॥८॥

8. tasya bhārye tvabhavatāṁ rūpayauvanadarpite ,
vaidarbhī bharataśreṣṭha śaibyā ca bharatarṣabha.

8. tasya bhārye tu abhavatām rūpayauvanadarpite
Vaidarbhī bharataśreṣṭha śaibyā ca bharatarṣabha

8. O best among the Bharatas, O bull among the Bharatas, he had two wives, Vaidarbhī and Shaibyā, who were proud of their beauty and youth.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to the king mentioned previously) (his, her, its, of him, of her, of it)

• भार्ये (bhārye) - two wives

• तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, however)

• अभवताम् (abhavatām) - they two became, they two were

• रूपयौवनदर्पिते (rūpayauvanadarpite) - proud of their beauty and youth (proud of beauty and youth, filled with pride of form and youth)

• वैदर्भी (vaidarbhī) - The princess named Vaidarbhī (one of the king's wives) (A princess from the Vidarbha kingdom)

• भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - An address to the listener, referring to a descendant of Bharata (O best of Bharatas, O most excellent among Bharatas)

• शैब्या (śaibyā) - The princess named Shaibyā (one of the king's wives) (A princess from the Śibī kingdom)

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - An address to the listener, referring to a descendant of Bharata (O bull among Bharatas, O chief of Bharatas)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to the king mentioned previously) (his, her, its, of him, of her, of it)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that

भार्ये (bhārye) - two wives

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, dual of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife

Derived from root bhṛ (to bear, support)

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: Subject of the verb 'abhavatām'.

तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

अभवताम् (abhavatām) - they two became, they two were

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Imperfect

Third person dual active, past tense

Root: bhū (class 1)

रूपयौवनदर्पिते (rūpayauvanadarpite) - proud of their beauty and youth (proud of beauty and youth, filled with pride of form and youth)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, dual of rūpayauvanadarpita

rūpayauvanadarpita - proud of form and youth

Compound formed from rūpa (form, beauty), yauvana (youth), and darpita (proud, past passive participle of dṛp - to be proud).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rūpa+yauvana+darpita)

• rūpa – form, beauty, appearance
  noun (neuter)
• yauvana – youth, young age
  noun (neuter)
• darpita – proud, arrogant
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dṛp (to be proud), with suffix -ta.
  Root: dṛp (class 4)

Note: Adjective modifying 'bhārye'.

वैदर्भी (vaidarbhī) - The princess named Vaidarbhī (one of the king's wives) (A princess from the Vidarbha kingdom)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of Vaidarbhī

Vaidarbhī - Princess of Vidarbha

Note: One of the names of the king's wives.

भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - An address to the listener, referring to a descendant of Bharata (O best of Bharatas, O most excellent among Bharatas)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharataśreṣṭha

bharataśreṣṭha - best of Bharatas

Tatpuruṣa compound of Bharata (name of a lineage/king) and śreṣṭha (best).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+śreṣṭha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, name of a king/lineage
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• śreṣṭha – best, excellent, foremost
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative degree of praśasya (praiseworthy).
  Root: śri (class 1)

Note: Used as an address to the listener.

शैब्या (śaibyā) - The princess named Shaibyā (one of the king's wives) (A princess from the Śibī kingdom)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śaibyā

śaibyā - Princess of Śibi

Note: Another name of the king's wives.

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - An address to the listener, referring to a descendant of Bharata (O bull among Bharatas, O chief of Bharatas)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull among Bharatas, chief of Bharatas

Tatpuruṣa compound: Bharata (name of a lineage/king) and ṛṣabha (bull, best, chief).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, name of a king/lineage
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, excellent, best
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used as an address to the listener.