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3,104

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-104, verse-11

शंकरं भवमीशानं शूलपानिं पिनाकिनम् ।
त्र्यम्बकं शिवमुग्रेशं बहुरूपमुमापतिम् ॥११॥
11. śaṁkaraṁ bhavamīśānaṁ śūlapāniṁ pinākinam ,
tryambakaṁ śivamugreśaṁ bahurūpamumāpatim.
11. śaṅkaram bhavam īśānam śūlapāṇim pinākinam
tryambakam śivam ugreśam bahurūpam umāpatim
11. He approached Shankara, Bhava, Ishana, the trident-handed (Śūlapāṇi), the wielder of the Pināka bow (Pinākin), Tryambaka, the auspicious one (Śiva), the fierce lord (Ugreśa), the multi-formed one (Bahurūpa), and the lord of Uma (Umāpati).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शङ्करम् (śaṅkaram) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (Shankara, bestower of welfare, auspicious one)
  • भवम् (bhavam) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (Bhava (a name of Shiva), existence, being)
  • ईशानम् (īśānam) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (Ishana (a name of Shiva), ruler, lord)
  • शूलपाणिम् (śūlapāṇim) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (trident-handed, one who holds a trident in hand)
  • पिनाकिनम् (pinākinam) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (wielder of the Pināka bow)
  • त्र्यम्बकम् (tryambakam) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (Tryambaka (three-eyed, or having three mothers))
  • शिवम् (śivam) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (Shiva, auspicious, propitious)
  • उग्रेशम् (ugreśam) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (fierce lord)
  • बहुरूपम् (bahurūpam) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (multi-formed, having many forms)
  • उमापतिम् (umāpatim) - Lord Shiva, husband of the goddess Uma (Pārvatī), as an object of approach (lord of Uma)

Words meanings and morphology

शङ्करम् (śaṅkaram) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (Shankara, bestower of welfare, auspicious one)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śaṅkara
śaṅkara - bestowing prosperity/welfare, auspicious, name of Shiva
Compound: śam (welfare, prosperity) + kara (making, causing). An epithet of Shiva.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śam+kara)
  • śam – welfare, prosperity, happiness
    indeclinable (neuter)
  • kara – making, causing, hand
    noun (masculine)
    From root kṛ (to do, make).
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Object of 'āsaṣāda' from the previous verse.
भवम् (bhavam) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (Bhava (a name of Shiva), existence, being)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhava
bhava - being, existence, origin, name of Shiva
From root bhū (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Object of 'āsaṣāda' from the previous verse.
ईशानम् (īśānam) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (Ishana (a name of Shiva), ruler, lord)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of īśāna
īśāna - lord, ruler, master, name of Shiva
From root īś (to rule, own).
Root: īś (class 2)
Note: Object of 'āsaṣāda' from the previous verse.
शूलपाणिम् (śūlapāṇim) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (trident-handed, one who holds a trident in hand)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śūlapāṇi
śūlapāṇi - trident-handed, name of Shiva
Bahuvrīhi compound: śūla (trident) + pāṇi (hand, having in hand).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śūla+pāṇi)
  • śūla – trident, spear
    noun (masculine)
    Root: śūl (class 10)
  • pāṇi – hand
    noun (masculine)
    Root: paṇ (class 1)
Note: Object of 'āsaṣāda' from the previous verse.
पिनाकिनम् (pinākinam) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (wielder of the Pināka bow)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pinākin
pinākin - wielder of the Pināka bow, an epithet of Shiva
Possessive suffix -in from Pināka (name of Shiva's bow).
Note: Object of 'āsaṣāda' from the previous verse.
त्र्यम्बकम् (tryambakam) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (Tryambaka (three-eyed, or having three mothers))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tryambaka
tryambaka - three-eyed, having three mothers, an epithet of Shiva
Bahuvrīhi compound: tri (three) + ambaka (eye/mother).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tri+ambaka)
  • tri – three
    numeral
  • ambaka – eye, mother
    noun (masculine)
Note: Object of 'āsaṣāda' from the previous verse.
शिवम् (śivam) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (Shiva, auspicious, propitious)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śiva
śiva - auspicious, propitious, kind, name of a deity (Shiva)
From root śī (to lie, rest), also associated with welfare.
Root: śī (class 2)
Note: Object of 'āsaṣāda' from the previous verse.
उग्रेशम् (ugreśam) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (fierce lord)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ugreśa
ugreśa - fierce lord, name of Shiva
Tatpuruṣa compound: ugra (fierce, mighty) + īśa (lord).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ugra+īśa)
  • ugra – fierce, mighty, terrible
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: uj (class 1)
  • īśa – lord, ruler, master
    noun (masculine)
    From root īś (to rule, own).
    Root: īś (class 2)
Note: Object of 'āsaṣāda' from the previous verse.
बहुरूपम् (bahurūpam) - Lord Shiva, as an object of approach (multi-formed, having many forms)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bahurūpa
bahurūpa - multi-formed, manifold, name of Shiva
Bahuvrīhi compound: bahu (many) + rūpa (form).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+rūpa)
  • bahu – many, much
    adjective
  • rūpa – form, appearance, beauty
    noun (neuter)
Note: Object of 'āsaṣāda' from the previous verse.
उमापतिम् (umāpatim) - Lord Shiva, husband of the goddess Uma (Pārvatī), as an object of approach (lord of Uma)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of umāpati
umāpati - lord of Uma (a name of Pārvatī), an epithet of Shiva
Tatpuruṣa compound: Umā (name of a goddess, Pārvatī) + pati (lord, husband).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (umā+pati)
  • umā – Uma (name of Pārvatī)
    proper noun (feminine)
  • pati – lord, master, husband
    noun (masculine)
    Root: pā (class 2)
Note: Object of 'āsaṣāda' from the previous verse.