Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,104

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-104, verse-15

ते चैव सर्वे सहिताः क्षयं यास्यन्ति पार्थिव ।
एको वंशधरः शूर एकस्यां संभविष्यति ।
एवमुक्त्वा तु तं रुद्रस्तत्रैवान्तरधीयत ॥१५॥
15. te caiva sarve sahitāḥ kṣayaṁ yāsyanti pārthiva ,
eko vaṁśadharaḥ śūra ekasyāṁ saṁbhaviṣyati ,
evamuktvā tu taṁ rudrastatraivāntaradhīyata.
15. te ca eva sarve sahitāḥ kṣayam yāsyanti
pārthiva ekaḥ vaṃśadharaḥ śūraḥ
ekasyām saṃbhaviṣyati evam uktvā
tu tam rudraḥ tatra eva antaradhīyata
15. O king, all those sixty thousand sons will indeed together meet their destruction. However, one heroic son, a lineage-bearer, will be born from the other wife. Having spoken thus, Rudra immediately disappeared right there.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ते (te) - they, those
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
  • सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - accompanied, together, united
  • क्षयम् (kṣayam) - destruction, end, loss, decay
  • यास्यन्ति (yāsyanti) - will go, will reach, will attain
  • पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king, O earthly ruler
  • एकः (ekaḥ) - one, a single
  • वंशधरः (vaṁśadharaḥ) - lineage-bearer, perpetuator of the family line
  • शूरः (śūraḥ) - hero, brave one
  • एकस्याम् (ekasyām) - in one, in a single
  • संभविष्यति (saṁbhaviṣyati) - will be born, will come into being, will occur
  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
  • उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, having said
  • तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, on the other hand
  • तम् (tam) - him, that
  • रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra (a name of Shiva)
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only
  • अन्तरधीयत (antaradhīyata) - disappeared, vanished

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they, those
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only
(indeclinable)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - accompanied, together, united
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sahita
sahita - accompanied, joined, united, endowed with
Past Passive Participle
From root sah (to bear, endure) with prefix sa-
Root: sah (class 1)
क्षयम् (kṣayam) - destruction, end, loss, decay
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣaya
kṣaya - destruction, end, decay, loss, decline
Root: kṣi (class 1)
यास्यन्ति (yāsyanti) - will go, will reach, will attain
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, Future (lṛṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king, O earthly ruler
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pārthiva
pārthiva - earthly, royal; a king, an earthly ruler
Derived from pṛthivī (earth)
एकः (ekaḥ) - one, a single
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of eka
eka - one, a, alone, single
वंशधरः (vaṁśadharaḥ) - lineage-bearer, perpetuator of the family line
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vaṃśadhara
vaṁśadhara - bearer of the family line, progeny, heir
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaṃśa+dhara)
  • vaṃśa – lineage, family, race, bamboo
    noun (masculine)
  • dhara – bearer, holder, supporter
    noun (masculine)
    Agent noun
    From root dhṛ (to hold, bear)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
शूरः (śūraḥ) - hero, brave one
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra
śūra - hero, warrior, brave, valiant
एकस्याम् (ekasyām) - in one, in a single
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of eka
eka - one, a, alone, single
Note: Refers to the other wife, distinct from the one mentioned in the previous verse.
संभविष्यति (saṁbhaviṣyati) - will be born, will come into being, will occur
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Future (lṛṭ) of saṃbhav
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, having said
(indeclinable)
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Absolutive (Gerund)
तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
तम् (tam) - him, that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra (a name of Shiva)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rudra
rudra - Rudra (a Vedic deity, later identified with Shiva), roarer, dreadful
Root: rud (class 2)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only
(indeclinable)
अन्तरधीयत (antaradhīyata) - disappeared, vanished
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, Imperfect (laṅ) of antaradhā
Prefixes: antar+adhi
Root: dhā (class 3)