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3,104

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-104, verse-17

तस्याथ मनुजश्रेष्ठ ते भार्ये कमलेक्षणे ।
वैदर्भी चैव शैब्या च गर्भिण्यौ संबभूवतुः ॥१७॥
17. tasyātha manujaśreṣṭha te bhārye kamalekṣaṇe ,
vaidarbhī caiva śaibyā ca garbhiṇyau saṁbabhūvatuḥ.
17. tasya atha manujaśreṣṭha te bhārye kamalekṣaṇe
vaidarbhī ca eva śaibyā ca garbhiṇyau saṃbabhūvatuḥ
17. Then, O best among men, those two lotus-eyed wives of his, Vaidarbhi and Shaibya, became pregnant.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्य (tasya) - of his (King Sagara) (his, for him, of him)
  • अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)
  • मनुजश्रेष्ठ (manujaśreṣṭha) - O best among men (Rama) (best among men, O best of men)
  • ते (te) - those two (wives) (those (two), they (two))
  • भार्ये (bhārye) - two wives
  • कमलेक्षणे (kamalekṣaṇe) - lotus-eyed (referring to the two wives) (lotus-eyed (two females))
  • वैदर्भी (vaidarbhī) - Queen Vaidarbhi (Vaidarbhi (name of a queen))
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • एव (eva) - and also (emphasizing connection) (indeed, only, just)
  • शैब्या (śaibyā) - Queen Shaibya (Shaibya (name of a queen))
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • गर्भिण्यौ (garbhiṇyau) - became pregnant (pregnant (two females))
  • संबभूवतुः (saṁbabhūvatuḥ) - became (pregnant) (became, happened)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of his (King Sagara) (his, for him, of him)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)
(indeclinable)
मनुजश्रेष्ठ (manujaśreṣṭha) - O best among men (Rama) (best among men, O best of men)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of manujaśreṣṭha
manujaśreṣṭha - best among men
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manuja+śreṣṭha)
  • manuja – man, human being
    noun (masculine)
    Born from Manu
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, supreme
    adjective (masculine)
    Superlative of praśasya/praśasta
ते (te) - those two (wives) (those (two), they (two))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, dual of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Agrees with 'bhārye' and 'kamalekṣaṇe'.
भार्ये (bhārye) - two wives
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, dual of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife, woman to be supported
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
From √bhṛ (to bear, support)
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
कमलेक्षणे (kamalekṣaṇe) - lotus-eyed (referring to the two wives) (lotus-eyed (two females))
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, dual of kamalekṣaṇā
kamalekṣaṇā - lotus-eyed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kamala+īkṣaṇa)
  • kamala – lotus
    noun (neuter)
  • īkṣaṇa – eye, seeing
    noun (neuter)
    From √īkṣ (to see)
    Root: īkṣ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'bhārye'.
वैदर्भी (vaidarbhī) - Queen Vaidarbhi (Vaidarbhi (name of a queen))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vaidarbhī
vaidarbhī - princess of Vidarbha, name of a queen
Note: One of the two wives.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - and also (emphasizing connection) (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
शैब्या (śaibyā) - Queen Shaibya (Shaibya (name of a queen))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śaibyā
śaibyā - princess of Śibi, name of a queen
Note: The other of the two wives.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
गर्भिण्यौ (garbhiṇyau) - became pregnant (pregnant (two females))
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, dual of garbhiṇī
garbhiṇī - pregnant woman
Note: Agrees with the two wives.
संबभूवतुः (saṁbabhūvatuḥ) - became (pregnant) (became, happened)
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, past perfect (lit) of bhū
Perfect tense, 3rd person dual, active voice
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)