महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-39, verse-5

भुज्यतामिति तेनोक्ताः कृष्णभीमधनंजयाः ।
जरासंधेन कौरव्य कृष्णेन विकृतं कृतम् ॥५॥

5. bhujyatāmiti tenoktāḥ kṛṣṇabhīmadhanaṁjayāḥ ,
jarāsaṁdhena kauravya kṛṣṇena vikṛtaṁ kṛtam.

5. bhujyatām iti tena uktāḥ kṛṣṇabhīmadhanaṃjayāḥ
jarāsaṃdhena kauravya kṛṣṇena vikṛtaṃ kṛtam

5. Jarāsandha addressed Kṛṣṇa, Bhīma, and Dhanañjaya (Arjuna) with the words, 'Let food be enjoyed!' O descendant of Kuru (kauravya), Kṛṣṇa acted improperly.

Words meanings summery:

• भुज्यताम् (bhujyatām) - let food be enjoyed (an invitation to partake in a meal) (let it be eaten, let food be enjoyed)

• इति (iti) - thus (marking the preceding phrase as a quotation) (thus, so (quotation marker))

• तेन (tena) - by him (Jarāsandha) (by him, by that)

• उक्ताः (uktāḥ) - were addressed (Kṛṣṇa, Bhīma, and Arjuna were addressed) (addressed, spoken to, said)

• कृष्णभीमधनंजयाः (kṛṣṇabhīmadhanaṁjayāḥ) - Kṛṣṇa, Bhīma, and Dhanañjaya (the three who visited Jarāsandha) (Kṛṣṇa, Bhīma, and Dhanañjaya (Arjuna))

• जरासंधेन (jarāsaṁdhena) - by Jarāsandha (the King making the invitation) (by Jarāsandha)

• कौरव्य (kauravya) - O descendant of Kuru (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra or a Pāṇḍava, the recipient of the narration) (O descendant of Kuru)

• कृष्णेन (kṛṣṇena) - by Kṛṣṇa (the agent who performed the improper action) (by Kṛṣṇa)

• विकृतं (vikṛtaṁ) - something improper, an impropriety (an action) (improper, distorted, abnormal, altered, spoiled)

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - was done, he did (referring to Kṛṣṇa's improper action) (done, made, performed)

Words meanings and morphology

भुज्यताम् (bhujyatām) - let food be enjoyed (an invitation to partake in a meal) (let it be eaten, let food be enjoyed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of bhujyatām

Passive Imperative

Derived from the root √bhuj

Root: bhuj (class 7)

इति (iti) - thus (marking the preceding phrase as a quotation) (thus, so (quotation marker))

(indeclinable)

तेन (tena) - by him (Jarāsandha) (by him, by that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

उक्ताः (uktāḥ) - were addressed (Kṛṣṇa, Bhīma, and Arjuna were addressed) (addressed, spoken to, said)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, declared

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

कृष्णभीमधनंजयाः (kṛṣṇabhīmadhanaṁjayāḥ) - Kṛṣṇa, Bhīma, and Dhanañjaya (the three who visited Jarāsandha) (Kṛṣṇa, Bhīma, and Dhanañjaya (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛṣṇabhīmadhanaṃjaya

kṛṣṇabhīmadhanaṁjaya - Kṛṣṇa, Bhīma, and Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)

Compound type : dvandva (kṛṣṇa+bhīma+dhanaṃjaya)

• kṛṣṇa – Kṛṣṇa (name of a deity)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bhīma – Bhīma (name of a Pāṇḍava prince)
  proper noun (masculine)
• dhanaṃjaya – Dhanañjaya (an epithet of Arjuna, 'conqueror of wealth')
  proper noun (masculine)

जरासंधेन (jarāsaṁdhena) - by Jarāsandha (the King making the invitation) (by Jarāsandha)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of jarāsaṃdha

jarāsaṁdha - Jarāsandha (name of a powerful king)

कौरव्य (kauravya) - O descendant of Kuru (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra or a Pāṇḍava, the recipient of the narration) (O descendant of Kuru)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kauravya

kauravya - descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kurus

कृष्णेन (kṛṣṇena) - by Kṛṣṇa (the agent who performed the improper action) (by Kṛṣṇa)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Kṛṣṇa (name of a deity), black, dark

विकृतं (vikṛtaṁ) - something improper, an impropriety (an action) (improper, distorted, abnormal, altered, spoiled)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vikṛta

vikṛta - altered, changed, distorted, improper, unnatural

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √kṛ with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Used substantively here, meaning 'an improper thing/action'.

कृतम् (kṛtam) - was done, he did (referring to Kṛṣṇa's improper action) (done, made, performed)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)