महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-39, verse-11

त्रिशिखां भ्रुकुटीं चास्य ददृशुः सर्वपार्थिवाः ।
ललाटस्थां त्रिकूटस्थां गङ्गां त्रिपथगामिव ॥११॥

11. triśikhāṁ bhrukuṭīṁ cāsya dadṛśuḥ sarvapārthivāḥ ,
lalāṭasthāṁ trikūṭasthāṁ gaṅgāṁ tripathagāmiva.

11. triśikhām bhrukuṭīm ca asya dadṛśuḥ sarvapārthivāḥ
lalāṭasthām trikūṭasthām gaṅgām tripathagām iva

11. All the kings saw his three-pointed frown on his forehead, which appeared like the Gaṅgā (Gaṅgā) situated on Mount Trikūṭa and flowing in three streams.

Words meanings summery:

• त्रिशिखाम् (triśikhām) - three-pointed, three-forked

• भ्रुकुटीम् (bhrukuṭīm) - frown, furrowed brow

• च (ca) - and, also

• अस्य (asya) - his, of him

• ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw

• सर्वपार्थिवाः (sarvapārthivāḥ) - all the kings, all the rulers

• ललाटस्थाम् (lalāṭasthām) - situated on the forehead, forehead-dwelling

• त्रिकूटस्थाम् (trikūṭasthām) - situated on Trikūṭa (mountain)

• गङ्गाम् (gaṅgām) - Gaṅgā (river)

• त्रिपथगाम् (tripathagām) - flowing in three paths, triple-flowing

• इव (iva) - like, as if, as

Words meanings and morphology

त्रिशिखाम् (triśikhām) - three-pointed, three-forked

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of triśikhā

triśikhā - three-pointed, three-forked

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tri+śikhā)

• tri – three
  numeral
• śikhā – point, peak, flame, crest
  noun (feminine)

भ्रुकुटीम् (bhrukuṭīm) - frown, furrowed brow

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhrukuṭī

bhrukuṭī - frown, furrowing of the brows

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - his, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

सर्वपार्थिवाः (sarvapārthivāḥ) - all the kings, all the rulers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarvapārthiva

sarvapārthiva - all kings, all rulers

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+pārthiva)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun
• pārthiva – king, ruler, earthly
  noun (masculine)

ललाटस्थाम् (lalāṭasthām) - situated on the forehead, forehead-dwelling

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of lalāṭasthā

lalāṭasthā - situated on the forehead

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (lalāṭa+sthā)

• lalāṭa – forehead
  noun (neuter)
• sthā – standing, situated
  adjective
  from root sthā
  Root: sthā (class 1)

त्रिकूटस्थाम् (trikūṭasthām) - situated on Trikūṭa (mountain)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of trikūṭasthā

trikūṭasthā - situated on Trikūṭa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (trikūṭa+sthā)

• trikūṭa – Trikūṭa (a mountain name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• sthā – standing, situated
  adjective
  from root sthā
  Root: sthā (class 1)

गङ्गाम् (gaṅgām) - Gaṅgā (river)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gaṅgā

gaṅgā - the river Gaṅgā

त्रिपथगाम् (tripathagām) - flowing in three paths, triple-flowing

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tripathagā

tripathagā - going in three paths (an epithet of Gaṅgā)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tripatha+gā)

• tripatha – three paths
  noun (masculine)
• gā – going, moving, flowing
  adjective
  from root gam
  Root: gam (class 1)

इव (iva) - like, as if, as

(indeclinable)