महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-25, verse-7

उत्तरं हरिवर्षं तु समासाद्य स पाण्डवः ।
इयेष जेतुं तं देशं पाकशासननन्दनः ॥७॥

7. uttaraṁ harivarṣaṁ tu samāsādya sa pāṇḍavaḥ ,
iyeṣa jetuṁ taṁ deśaṁ pākaśāsananandanaḥ.

7. uttaram harivarṣam tu samāsādya sa pāṇḍavaḥ
iyeṣa jetum tam deśam pākaśāsananamdanaḥ

7. He, that son of the controller of Pāka (Indra), the descendant of Pāṇḍu, having reached the northern region of Harivarṣa, desired to conquer that country.

Words meanings summery:

• उत्तरम् (uttaram) - northern (northern, north, higher, later)

• हरिवर्षम् (harivarṣam) - the region named Harivarṣa (the land of Hari, a specific region)

• तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, however, on the other hand)

• समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having reached (having attained, having reached, having met)

• स (sa) - he (he, that)

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Arjuna, the son of Pāṇḍu (descendant of Pāṇḍu)

• इयेष (iyeṣa) - desired (he desired, he wished)

• जेतुम् (jetum) - to conquer (to conquer, to win)

• तम् (tam) - that

• देशम् (deśam) - country (country, region, place)

• पाकशासननम्दनः (pākaśāsananamdanaḥ) - Arjuna, the son of Indra (Pākaśāsana) (son of Indra)

Words meanings and morphology

उत्तरम् (uttaram) - northern (northern, north, higher, later)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of uttara

uttara - northern, higher, later, subsequent, superior, an answer

हरिवर्षम् (harivarṣam) - the region named Harivarṣa (the land of Hari, a specific region)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of harivarṣa

harivarṣa - the land of Hari, one of the nine great divisions of the known world mentioned in Purāṇas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hari+varṣa)

• hari – Viṣṇu, a lion, monkey, horse, green, yellow
  noun (masculine)
• varṣa – rain, year, region, country
  noun (neuter)

तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, however, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having reached (having attained, having reached, having met)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

gerundive form from root √sad with prefixes sam and ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: sad (class 1)

स (sa) - he (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Arjuna, the son of Pāṇḍu (descendant of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pāṇḍu, one of the Pāṇḍavas (Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma, Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva)

derivative of Pāṇḍu

इयेष (iyeṣa) - desired (he desired, he wished)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of iṣ

root of the verb 'to desire'

Root: iṣ (class 4)

जेतुम् (jetum) - to conquer (to conquer, to win)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

infinitive form from root √ji

Root: ji (class 1)

तम् (tam) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

देशम् (deśam) - country (country, region, place)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - country, region, place, district

पाकशासननम्दनः (pākaśāsananamdanaḥ) - Arjuna, the son of Indra (Pākaśāsana) (son of Indra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pākaśāsananamdana

pākaśāsananamdana - son of Pākaśāsana (Indra)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pākaśāsana+nandana)

• pākaśāsana – Indra (slayer of the demon Pāka)
  proper noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, child, delighting, gladdening
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nand (class 1)