महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-25, verse-10

इदं पुरं यः प्रविशेद्ध्रुवं स न भवेन्नरः ।
प्रीयामहे त्वया वीर पर्याप्तो विजयस्तव ॥१०॥

10. idaṁ puraṁ yaḥ praviśeddhruvaṁ sa na bhavennaraḥ ,
prīyāmahe tvayā vīra paryāpto vijayastava.

10. idam puram yaḥ praviśet dhruvam sa na bhavet
naraḥ prīyāmahe tvayā vīra paryāptaḥ vijayaḥ tava

10. Any man who enters this city will certainly not remain a man. O hero, we are pleased with you; your victory is sufficient.

Words meanings summery:

• इदम् (idam) - this

• पुरम् (puram) - city (city, town, stronghold)

• यः (yaḥ) - who (who, which)

• प्रविशेत् (praviśet) - who enters (he should enter, he may enter)

• ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certainly (certainly, surely, fixedly)

• स (sa) - he (he, that)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• भवेत् (bhavet) - will remain (would be, should be)

• नरः (naraḥ) - a man (man, person)

• प्रीयामहे (prīyāmahe) - we are pleased (we are pleased, we delight)

• त्वया (tvayā) - with you (by you, with you)

• वीर (vīra) - O hero (O hero, O brave man)

• पर्याप्तः (paryāptaḥ) - sufficient (sufficient, enough, complete)

• विजयः (vijayaḥ) - victory (victory, triumph, conquest)

• तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

Words meanings and morphology

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

पुरम् (puram) - city (city, town, stronghold)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pura

pura - city, town, stronghold, palace

यः (yaḥ) - who (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

प्रविशेत् (praviśet) - who enters (he should enter, he may enter)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of viś

root of the verb 'to enter' with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certainly (certainly, surely, fixedly)

(indeclinable)

स (sa) - he (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

भवेत् (bhavet) - will remain (would be, should be)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhū

root of the verb 'to be'

Root: bhū (class 1)

नरः (naraḥ) - a man (man, person)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nara

nara - man, person, male, human being

प्रीयामहे (prīyāmahe) - we are pleased (we are pleased, we delight)

(verb)

1st person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of prī

root of the verb 'to please'

Root: prī (class 9)

त्वया (tvayā) - with you (by you, with you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuymad

yuymad - you

वीर (vīra) - O hero (O hero, O brave man)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior, valiant

पर्याप्तः (paryāptaḥ) - sufficient (sufficient, enough, complete)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paryāpta

paryāpta - sufficient, enough, complete, fully obtained

past passive participle

from root √āp (to obtain) with prefix pari

Prefix: pari

Root: āp (class 5)

विजयः (vijayaḥ) - victory (victory, triumph, conquest)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vijaya

vijaya - victory, triumph, conquest, success

from root √ji (to conquer) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuymad

yuymad - you