महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-25, verse-5

सरो मानसमासाद्य हाटकानभितः प्रभुः ।
गन्धर्वरक्षितं देशं व्यजयत्पाण्डवस्ततः ॥५॥

5. saro mānasamāsādya hāṭakānabhitaḥ prabhuḥ ,
gandharvarakṣitaṁ deśaṁ vyajayatpāṇḍavastataḥ.

5. saraḥ mānasam āsādya hāṭakān abhitaḥ prabhuḥ
gandharvarakṣitam deśam vyajayat pāṇḍavaḥ tataḥ

5. Having reached the Mānasa lake, the lord Arjuna (Pāṇḍava) then conquered the region around Hāṭaka, which was protected by Gandharvas.

Words meanings summery:

• सरः (saraḥ) - the lake (lake, pond)

• मानसम् (mānasam) - the Mānasa (lake) (mental, of the mind; relating to Lake Manasa)

• आसाद्य (āsādya) - having reached, having attained

• हाटकान् (hāṭakān) - the regions of Hāṭaka (the Hāṭakas (people/regions))

• अभितः (abhitaḥ) - around (around, on both sides, near)

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - Arjuna (the lord) (lord, master, powerful)

• गन्धर्वरक्षितम् (gandharvarakṣitam) - the region protected by Gandharvas (protected by Gandharvas)

• देशम् (deśam) - region, country, place

• व्यजयत् (vyajayat) - conquered, vanquished

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Arjuna (Pāṇḍava) (descendant of Pāṇḍu, Arjuna)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from there)

Words meanings and morphology

सरः (saraḥ) - the lake (lake, pond)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of saras

saras - lake, pond, pool

मानसम् (mānasam) - the Mānasa (lake) (mental, of the mind; relating to Lake Manasa)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mānasa

mānasa - mental, of the mind; belonging to Lake Manasa

आसाद्य (āsādya) - having reached, having attained

(indeclinable)

absolutive

root √sad with upasarga ā + suffix -ya

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

हाटकान् (hāṭakān) - the regions of Hāṭaka (the Hāṭakas (people/regions))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of hāṭaka

hāṭaka - gold, a golden ornament; a name of a region or its people

Note: Refers to the region or its inhabitants.

अभितः (abhitaḥ) - around (around, on both sides, near)

(indeclinable)

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - Arjuna (the lord) (lord, master, powerful)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, powerful

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

गन्धर्वरक्षितम् (gandharvarakṣitam) - the region protected by Gandharvas (protected by Gandharvas)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gandharvarakṣita

gandharvarakṣita - protected by Gandharvas

Past Passive Participle

Compound (3rd tatpurusha: gandharvaiḥ rakṣitam)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gandharva+rakṣita)

• gandharva – a celestial musician, a class of semi-divine beings
  noun (masculine)
• rakṣita – protected, guarded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root √rakṣ + -ta
  Root: rakṣ (class 1)

देशम् (deśam) - region, country, place

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - region, country, place

व्यजयत् (vyajayat) - conquered, vanquished

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vijay

Imperfect

root √ji with upasarga vi

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Arjuna (Pāṇḍava) (descendant of Pāṇḍu, Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, (e.g., Arjuna)

patronymic from Pāṇḍu

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from there)

(indeclinable)