महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-21, verse-21

तस्मात्ते नैव कौन्तेय पीडनीयो नराधिपः ।
सममेतेन युध्यस्व बाहुभ्यां भरतर्षभ ॥२१॥

21. tasmātte naiva kaunteya pīḍanīyo narādhipaḥ ,
samametena yudhyasva bāhubhyāṁ bharatarṣabha.

21. tasmāt te na eva kaunteya pīḍanīyaḥ narādhipaḥ
samam etena yudhyasva bāhubhyām bharatarṣabha

21. Therefore, O son of Kunti (Kaunteya), that king should certainly not be harassed by you. O best of Bharatas (Bharatarṣabha), fight equally with him using your arms.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

• ते (te) - by you, to you, for you, your

• न (na) - not

• एव (eva) - only, certainly, indeed

• कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O Bhīma, son of Kunti (O son of Kunti)

• पीडनीयः (pīḍanīyaḥ) - should be harassed (to be tormented, to be harassed, to be distressed)

• नराधिपः (narādhipaḥ) - King Jarāsandha (king, ruler of men)

• समम् (samam) - equally, together, similarly

• एतेन (etena) - with Jarāsandha (with this, by this (one))

• युध्यस्व (yudhyasva) - fight!

• बाहुभ्याम् (bāhubhyām) - with two arms

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O Bhīma, best of Bharatas (O best of Bharatas, O bull among Bharatas)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially as 'therefore'.

ते (te) - by you, to you, for you, your

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Often used as a dative or genitive pronoun; here implies agency 'by you'.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, certainly, indeed

(indeclinable)

कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O Bhīma, son of Kunti (O son of Kunti)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kunti

Taddhita (patronymic) derivation from Kuntī.

पीडनीयः (pīḍanīyaḥ) - should be harassed (to be tormented, to be harassed, to be distressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pīḍanīya

pīḍanīya - to be tormented, to be harassed, to be distressed

Gerundive

Derived from root pīḍ (to oppress) with the -anīya suffix.

Root: pīḍ (class 10)

नराधिपः (narādhipaḥ) - King Jarāsandha (king, ruler of men)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of narādhipa

narādhipa - ruler of men, king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, master, lord
  noun (masculine)
  From prefix adhi- and root pā (to protect) or from root dhā (to place, hold).
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: pā (class 2)

समम् (samam) - equally, together, similarly

(indeclinable)

एतेन (etena) - with Jarāsandha (with this, by this (one))

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, he, that

युध्यस्व (yudhyasva) - fight!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of yudh

Root: yudh (class 4)

बाहुभ्याम् (bāhubhyām) - with two arms

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of bāhu

bāhu - arm

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O Bhīma, best of Bharatas (O best of Bharatas, O bull among Bharatas)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - best of the Bhāratas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, a king
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best, pre-eminent
  noun (masculine)