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2,21

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-21, verse-11

तयोरथ भुजाघातान्निग्रहप्रग्रहात्तथा ।
आसीत्सुभीमसंह्रादो वज्रपर्वतयोरिव ॥११॥
11. tayoratha bhujāghātānnigrahapragrahāttathā ,
āsītsubhīmasaṁhrādo vajraparvatayoriva.
11. tayoḥ atha bhujāghātāt nigrahapragrahāt tathā
āsīt subhīmasaṃhrādaḥ vajraparvatayoḥ iva
11. Then, from the blows of their arms and similarly from their grasping and releasing, there arose a terribly fierce roar, like that of crashing thunderbolts and mountains.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two (Bhīma and Jarāsaṃdha) (of those two, their (dual))
  • अथ (atha) - then (then, now, subsequently)
  • भुजाघातात् (bhujāghātāt) - from the blows of their arms (from the blow of the arm, from the blows of arms)
  • निग्रहप्रग्रहात् (nigrahapragrahāt) - from their grasping and releasing (from restraining and releasing, from seizing and letting go)
  • तथा (tathā) - and (similarly) (thus, so, similarly, and)
  • आसीत् (āsīt) - there arose (literally 'there was') (there was, it was, he/she/it became)
  • सुभीमसंह्रादः (subhīmasaṁhrādaḥ) - a terribly fierce roar (a very terrible roar, a exceedingly dreadful sound)
  • वज्रपर्वतयोः (vajraparvatayoḥ) - of crashing thunderbolts and mountains (of thunderbolts and mountains, of two thunderbolts and mountains)
  • इव (iva) - like (like, as if, as)

Words meanings and morphology

तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two (Bhīma and Jarāsaṃdha) (of those two, their (dual))
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अथ (atha) - then (then, now, subsequently)
(indeclinable)
भुजाघातात् (bhujāghātāt) - from the blows of their arms (from the blow of the arm, from the blows of arms)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of bhujāghāta
bhujāghāta - blow of the arm, arm-blow
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhuja+āghāta)
  • bhuja – arm
    noun (masculine)
  • āghāta – blow, stroke, impact
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root han (to strike) with prefix ā.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: han (class 2)
निग्रहप्रग्रहात् (nigrahapragrahāt) - from their grasping and releasing (from restraining and releasing, from seizing and letting go)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of nigrahapragraha
nigrahapragraha - restraining and releasing, holding and letting go
Compound type : dvandva (nigraha+pragraha)
  • nigraha – grasping, restraint, control
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root grah (to seize) with prefix ni.
    Prefix: ni
    Root: grah (class 9)
  • pragraha – holding forth, releasing, seizing, a rein
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root grah (to seize) with prefix pra.
    Prefix: pra
    Root: grah (class 9)
तथा (tathā) - and (similarly) (thus, so, similarly, and)
(indeclinable)
आसीत् (āsīt) - there arose (literally 'there was') (there was, it was, he/she/it became)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as
Imperfect (Laṅ) Tense
Derived from root as (to be). Forms imperfect tense (Laṅ).
Root: as (class 2)
सुभीमसंह्रादः (subhīmasaṁhrādaḥ) - a terribly fierce roar (a very terrible roar, a exceedingly dreadful sound)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of subhīmasaṃhrāda
subhīmasaṁhrāda - a very terrible roar/clash
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+bhīma+saṃhrāda)
  • su – good, well, very, exceedingly
    indeclinable
  • bhīma – terrible, dreadful, fearful
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root bhī (to fear).
    Root: bhī (class 3)
  • saṃhrāda – roar, crash, loud noise
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root hrād (to roar) with prefix sam.
    Prefix: sam
    Root: hrād (class 1)
वज्रपर्वतयोः (vajraparvatayoḥ) - of crashing thunderbolts and mountains (of thunderbolts and mountains, of two thunderbolts and mountains)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of vajraparvata
vajraparvata - thunderbolt and mountain (dual)
Compound type : dvandva (vajra+parvata)
  • vajra – thunderbolt, diamond
    noun (masculine)
  • parvata – mountain, hill
    noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - like (like, as if, as)
(indeclinable)