महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-16, chapter-3, verse-15

नदन्तं पाञ्चजन्यं च वृष्ण्यन्धकनिवेशने ।
समन्तात्प्रत्यवाश्यन्त रासभा दारुणस्वराः ॥१५॥

15. nadantaṁ pāñcajanyaṁ ca vṛṣṇyandhakaniveśane ,
samantātpratyavāśyanta rāsabhā dāruṇasvarāḥ.

15. nadantam pāñcajanyam ca vṛṣṇyandhakaniveśane
samantāt pratyavāśyanta rāsabhā dāruṇasvarāḥ

15. In the settlements of the Vṛṣṇis and Andhakas, as the Pāñcajanya conch roared, dreadful-voiced donkeys brayed back from all sides.

Words meanings summery:

• नदन्तम् (nadantam) - roaring (sound of the conch) (roaring; sounding; making noise)

• पाञ्चजन्यम् (pāñcajanyam) - Pāñcajanya (Kṛṣṇa's conch) (Pāñcajanya (name of Kṛṣṇa's conch); born from the five classes of beings)

• च (ca) - and (and; also)

• वृष्ण्यन्धकनिवेशने (vṛṣṇyandhakaniveśane) - in the settlements of the Vṛṣṇis and Andhakas

• समन्तात् (samantāt) - from all sides (from all sides; all around)

• प्रत्यवाश्यन्त (pratyavāśyanta) - (donkeys) brayed in response (they brayed in response; they cried out in return)

• रासभा (rāsabhā) - donkeys

• दारुणस्वराः (dāruṇasvarāḥ) - with dreadful voices (with dreadful voices; having fierce sounds)

Words meanings and morphology

नदन्तम् (nadantam) - roaring (sound of the conch) (roaring; sounding; making noise)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nadat

nadat - roaring; sounding

Present Active Participle

Derived from root nad (to roar, sound) with suffix -śatṛ.

Root: nad (class 1)

पाञ्चजन्यम् (pāñcajanyam) - Pāñcajanya (Kṛṣṇa's conch) (Pāñcajanya (name of Kṛṣṇa's conch); born from the five classes of beings)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāñcajanya

pāñcajanya - Pāñcajanya (name of Kṛṣṇa's conch); relating to the five classes of beings

Derived from pañcajana (five classes of men) or pañcajana (a demon from whom the conch was obtained).

Note: Object of implied verb (e.g., 'hearing').

च (ca) - and (and; also)

(indeclinable)

वृष्ण्यन्धकनिवेशने (vṛṣṇyandhakaniveśane) - in the settlements of the Vṛṣṇis and Andhakas

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vṛṣṇyandhakaniveśana

vṛṣṇyandhakaniveśana - settlement of the Vṛṣṇis and Andhakas

Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa-ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (vṛṣṇi+andhaka+niveśana)

• vṛṣṇi – name of a Yadava clan
  proper noun (masculine)
• andhaka – name of a Yadava clan
  proper noun (masculine)
• niveśana – settlement; dwelling; abode
  noun (neuter)

Note: Locative indicating location.

समन्तात् (samantāt) - from all sides (from all sides; all around)

(indeclinable)

Formed with suffix -tāt, indicating 'from'.

प्रत्यवाश्यन्त (pratyavāśyanta) - (donkeys) brayed in response (they brayed in response; they cried out in return)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of pratyavaś

From root vaś (to cry, sound) with upasargas prati- and ava-. Augmented imperfect.

Prefixes: prati+ava

Root: vaś (class 2)

Note: Subject is 'rāsabhāḥ'.

रासभा (rāsabhā) - donkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rāsabha

rāsabha - donkey; ass

Note: Subject of 'pratyavāśyanta'.

दारुणस्वराः (dāruṇasvarāḥ) - with dreadful voices (with dreadful voices; having fierce sounds)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dāruṇasvara

dāruṇasvara - having a dreadful voice; with harsh sound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dāruṇa+svara)

• dāruṇa – dreadful; terrible; harsh; cruel
  adjective (neuter)
• svara – sound; voice; tone
  noun (masculine)