महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-16, chapter-3, verse-10

विभावसुः प्रज्वलितो वामं विपरिवर्तते ।
नीललोहितमाञ्जिष्ठा विसृजन्नर्चिषः पृथक् ॥१०॥

10. vibhāvasuḥ prajvalito vāmaṁ viparivartate ,
nīlalohitamāñjiṣṭhā visṛjannarciṣaḥ pṛthak.

10. vibhāvasuḥ prajvalitaḥ vāmam viparivartate
nīlalohitamāñjiṣṭhā visṛjan arciṣaḥ pṛthak

10. prajvalitaḥ vibhāvasuḥ vāmam viparivartate
nīlalohitamāñjiṣṭhā arciṣaḥ pṛthak visṛjan

10. The blazing fire (Agni) turned to the left (clockwise), emitting distinct flames of blue, red, and madder colors.

Words meanings summery:

• विभावसुः (vibhāvasuḥ) - the blazing fire (fire, the sun, Agni, a deity)

• प्रज्वलितः (prajvalitaḥ) - blazing (blazing, inflamed, burning brightly)

• वामम् (vāmam) - to the left (indicating an inauspicious direction, clockwise rotation) (left, adverse, reverse, wicked)

• विपरिवर्तते (viparivartate) - turns around (to the left, clockwise) (it revolves, turns around, rotates)

• नीललोहितमाञ्जिष्ठा (nīlalohitamāñjiṣṭhā) - having blue, red, and madder colors (blue, red, and madder-colored)

• विसृजन् (visṛjan) - emitting (emitting, releasing, abandoning, creating)

• अर्चिषः (arciṣaḥ) - flames (flames, rays, light)

• पृथक् (pṛthak) - distinctly (separately, distinctly, individually)

Words meanings and morphology

विभावसुः (vibhāvasuḥ) - the blazing fire (fire, the sun, Agni, a deity)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhāvasu

vibhāvasu - fire, Agni, the sun; a name of Agni

from vibhā (light, splendor) + vasu (wealth, light)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vibhā+vasu)

• vibhā – light, splendor, radiance
  noun (feminine)
• vasu – wealth, riches; a class of deities; light
  noun (neuter)

प्रज्वलितः (prajvalitaḥ) - blazing (blazing, inflamed, burning brightly)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prajvalita

prajvalita - blazing, inflamed, burning brightly, shining

Past Passive Participle

from pra- + root jval (to burn, shine)

Prefix: pra

Root: jval (class 1)

वामम् (vāmam) - to the left (indicating an inauspicious direction, clockwise rotation) (left, adverse, reverse, wicked)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vāma

vāma - left, northern; adverse, contrary, reverse; beautiful, lovely; wicked

Note: Used adverbially here.

विपरिवर्तते (viparivartate) - turns around (to the left, clockwise) (it revolves, turns around, rotates)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of viparivart

Present Tense, Third Person Singular, Ātmanepada

from vi-pari- + root vṛt (to turn, exist)

Prefixes: vi+pari

Root: vṛt (class 1)

नीललोहितमाञ्जिष्ठा (nīlalohitamāñjiṣṭhā) - having blue, red, and madder colors (blue, red, and madder-colored)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nīlalohitamāñjiṣṭha

nīlalohitamāñjiṣṭha - blue, red, and madder-colored

Compound type : dvandva (nīla+lohita+māñjiṣṭha)

• nīla – blue, dark blue, black
  adjective (masculine)
• lohita – red, reddish, copper-colored
  adjective (masculine)
• māñjiṣṭha – madder-colored, scarlet-red (color of madder dye)
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Adjective describing the flames (arciṣaḥ), hence feminine singular in this context. Although 'arciṣaḥ' is plural here, this compound acts as an adjective referring to the collective nature of the flames. It can also be interpreted as a dvandva compound of colors, standing independently.

विसृजन् (visṛjan) - emitting (emitting, releasing, abandoning, creating)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of visṛjant

visṛjant - emitting, releasing, letting go, creating

Present Active Participle

from vi- + root sṛj (to emit, create)

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Present active participle, describing the action of 'vibhāvasuḥ'.

अर्चिषः (arciṣaḥ) - flames (flames, rays, light)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of arcis

arcis - flame, ray of light, glow

Note: Can be nominative or accusative plural. Here accusative, as object of visṛjan.

पृथक् (pṛthak) - distinctly (separately, distinctly, individually)

(indeclinable)