महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-15, chapter-9, verse-6
कृताहारं कृताहाराः सर्वे ते विदुरादयः ।
पाण्डवाश्च कुरुश्रेष्ठमुपातिष्ठन्त तं नृपम् ॥६॥
पाण्डवाश्च कुरुश्रेष्ठमुपातिष्ठन्त तं नृपम् ॥६॥
6. kṛtāhāraṁ kṛtāhārāḥ sarve te vidurādayaḥ ,
pāṇḍavāśca kuruśreṣṭhamupātiṣṭhanta taṁ nṛpam.
pāṇḍavāśca kuruśreṣṭhamupātiṣṭhanta taṁ nṛpam.
6.
kṛtāhāram kṛtāhārāḥ sarve te vidurādayaḥ
pāṇḍavāḥ ca kuruśreṣṭham upātiṣṭhanta tam nṛpam
pāṇḍavāḥ ca kuruśreṣṭham upātiṣṭhanta tam nṛpam
6.
After the king had taken his meal, all of them—Vidura and the others, and also the Pāṇḍavas—having finished their own meals, approached that king, the foremost among the Kurus.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कृताहारम् (kṛtāhāram) - the king, after he had taken his meal (having eaten (accusative, referring to the king))
- कृताहाराः (kṛtāhārāḥ) - having eaten, those who had taken food
- सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
- ते (te) - they, those
- विदुरादयः (vidurādayaḥ) - Vidura and others
- पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas
- च (ca) - and
- कुरुश्रेष्ठम् (kuruśreṣṭham) - to the best of the Kurus, the foremost Kuru
- उपातिष्ठन्त (upātiṣṭhanta) - they approached, they attended upon
- तम् (tam) - that
- नृपम् (nṛpam) - king
Words meanings and morphology
कृताहारम् (kṛtāhāram) - the king, after he had taken his meal (having eaten (accusative, referring to the king))
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛtāhāra
kṛtāhāra - one who has eaten, one who has taken food
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (kṛta+āhāra)
- kṛta – done, made, taken
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From √kṛ (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8) - āhāra – food, meal, eating
noun (masculine)
कृताहाराः (kṛtāhārāḥ) - having eaten, those who had taken food
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛtāhāra
kṛtāhāra - one who has eaten, one who has taken food
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (kṛta+āhāra)
- kṛta – done, made, taken
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From √kṛ (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8) - āhāra – food, meal, eating
noun (masculine)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
ते (te) - they, those
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
विदुरादयः (vidurādayaḥ) - Vidura and others
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vidurādi
vidurādi - Vidura and so forth, Vidura and his followers
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (vidura+ādi)
- vidura – Vidura (proper name, half-brother of Dhritarashtra and Pandu)
proper noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, and so on, etcetera, others
noun (masculine)
पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
कुरुश्रेष्ठम् (kuruśreṣṭham) - to the best of the Kurus, the foremost Kuru
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kuruśreṣṭha
kuruśreṣṭha - best of the Kurus, foremost among the Kurus
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (kuru+śreṣṭha)
- kuru – Kuru (name of a legendary king and his dynasty)
proper noun (masculine) - śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, foremost
adjective (masculine)
उपातिष्ठन्त (upātiṣṭhanta) - they approached, they attended upon
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, Imperfect (laṅ) of sthā
Prefixes: upa+ā
Root: sthā (class 1)
तम् (tam) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
नृपम् (nṛpam) - king
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, ruler (lit. protector of men)