महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-9, verse-13

इन्द्रियाणि च सर्वाणि वाजिवत्परिपालय ।
हिताय वै भविष्यन्ति रक्षितं द्रविणं यथा ॥१३॥

13. indriyāṇi ca sarvāṇi vājivatparipālaya ,
hitāya vai bhaviṣyanti rakṣitaṁ draviṇaṁ yathā.

13. indriyāṇi ca sarvāṇi vājivat paripālaya hitāya
vai bhaviṣyanti rakṣitam draviṇam yathā

13. ca sarvāṇi indriyāṇi vājivat paripālaya.
(yathā) rakṣitam draviṇam (bhavati),
(tathā) vai (te indriyāṇi) hitāya bhaviṣyanti.

13. And control all your senses like horses; they will surely be for your welfare, just like protected wealth.

Words meanings summery:

• इन्द्रियाणि (indriyāṇi) - senses, sensory organs

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, entire, every

• वाजिवत् (vājivat) - like horses (like a horse, having horses)

• परिपालय (paripālaya) - control (protect, guard, control fully)

• हिताय (hitāya) - for welfare, for benefit, for good

• वै (vai) - surely (indeed, surely, certainly)

• भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - they will be

• रक्षितम् (rakṣitam) - protected, guarded

• द्रविणम् (draviṇam) - wealth, property, money

• यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, according to)

Words meanings and morphology

इन्द्रियाणि (indriyāṇi) - senses, sensory organs

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of indriya

indriya - sense, sensory organ, faculty of sense

From Indra, meaning 'belonging to or fit for Indra', then 'power, energy', then 'organ of sense'.

Note: Object of 'paripālaya'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, entire, every

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire

Note: Qualifies "indriyāṇi".

वाजिवत् (vājivat) - like horses (like a horse, having horses)

(indeclinable)

From vājin (horse) + suffix -vat (like, possessing)

Note: Adverbial usage.

परिपालय (paripālaya) - control (protect, guard, control fully)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of paripāl

Imperative Mood

From prefix pari- + root pāl (to protect, guard)

Prefix: pari

Root: pāl (class 10)

हिताय (hitāya) - for welfare, for benefit, for good

(noun)

Dative, neuter, singular of hita

hita - welfare, benefit, salutary, good

Past Passive Participle

From root dhā (to place, put) with prefix hi-

Root: dhā (class 3)

वै (vai) - surely (indeed, surely, certainly)

(indeclinable)

भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - they will be

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future Tense

Root bhū, Future tense form.

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Subject is implicitly 'indriyāṇi'.

रक्षितम् (rakṣitam) - protected, guarded

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rakṣita

rakṣita - protected, guarded, saved

Past Passive Participle

From root rakṣ (to protect)

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies "draviṇam".

द्रविणम् (draviṇam) - wealth, property, money

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of draviṇa

draviṇa - wealth, property, substance, money

यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, according to)

(indeclinable)