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15,9

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-9, verse-5

गान्धारी चैव धर्मज्ञा कुन्त्या सह मनस्विनी ।
वधूभिरुपचारेण पूजिताभुङ्क्त भारत ॥५॥
5. gāndhārī caiva dharmajñā kuntyā saha manasvinī ,
vadhūbhirupacāreṇa pūjitābhuṅkta bhārata.
5. gāndhārī ca eva dharmajñā kuntyā saha manasvinī
vadhūbhiḥ upacāreṇa pūjitā abhuṅkta bhārata
5. And the high-minded Gāndhārī, who was knowledgeable in natural law (dharma), along with Kuntī, ate, honored by her daughters-in-law with proper service, O descendant of Bharata.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • गान्धारी (gāndhārī) - Gāndhārī
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - only, indeed, just, also
  • धर्मज्ञा (dharmajñā) - knowing (dharma), righteous, dutiful
  • कुन्त्या (kuntyā) - with Kuntī
  • सह (saha) - with, accompanied by
  • मनस्विनी (manasvinī) - high-minded, noble-minded, intelligent
  • वधूभिः (vadhūbhiḥ) - by the daughters-in-law, by the wives
  • उपचारेण (upacāreṇa) - by service, by respect, by attention
  • पूजिता (pūjitā) - honored, worshipped
  • अभुङ्क्त (abhuṅkta) - she ate, she enjoyed
  • भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata

Words meanings and morphology

गान्धारी (gāndhārī) - Gāndhārī
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gāndhārī
gāndhārī - Gāndhārī (proper name, queen of Dhritarashtra)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - only, indeed, just, also
(indeclinable)
धर्मज्ञा (dharmajñā) - knowing (dharma), righteous, dutiful
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dharmajña
dharmajña - knowing dharma, righteous, dutiful
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (dharma+jña)
  • dharma – constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty, virtue
    noun (masculine)
  • jña – knowing, understanding
    adjective
    From √jñā (to know).
    Root: jñā (class 9)
कुन्त्या (kuntyā) - with Kuntī
(proper noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of kuntī
kuntī - Kuntī (proper name, mother of the Pandavas)
सह (saha) - with, accompanied by
(indeclinable)
मनस्विनी (manasvinī) - high-minded, noble-minded, intelligent
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of manasvin
manasvin - high-minded, noble, intelligent, spirited
वधूभिः (vadhūbhiḥ) - by the daughters-in-law, by the wives
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of vadhū
vadhū - bride, wife, daughter-in-law
उपचारेण (upacāreṇa) - by service, by respect, by attention
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of upacāra
upacāra - service, attendance, respect, politeness, courtesy
पूजिता (pūjitā) - honored, worshipped
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pūjita
pūjita - honored, worshipped, respected
Past Passive Participle
From √pūj (to honor, worship).
Root: pūj (class 10)
अभुङ्क्त (abhuṅkta) - she ate, she enjoyed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, Imperfect (laṅ) of bhuj
Root: bhuj (class 7)
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata (an epithet for many characters in Mahabharata)