महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-24, verse-21

तेषां संश्रवणे चापि निषेदुर्विदुरादयः ।
याजकाश्च यथोद्देशं द्विजा ये चानुयायिनः ॥२१॥

21. teṣāṁ saṁśravaṇe cāpi niṣedurvidurādayaḥ ,
yājakāśca yathoddeśaṁ dvijā ye cānuyāyinaḥ.

21. teṣām saṃśravaṇe ca api niṣeduḥ vidurādayaḥ
yājakāḥ ca yathoddeśam dvijāḥ ye ca anuyāyinaḥ

21. vidurādayaḥ ca api niṣeduḥ teṣām saṃśravaṇe ca
yājakāḥ ca ye dvijāḥ anuyāyinaḥ yathoddeśam

21. Vidura and others also sat down to listen. The officiating priests (yajakas) and the twice-born (dvijas) who were followers also sat down, each in their designated place.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

• संश्रवणे (saṁśravaṇe) - at the hearing, for listening

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• निषेदुः (niṣeduḥ) - they sat down

• विदुरादयः (vidurādayaḥ) - Vidura and others

• याजकाः (yājakāḥ) - priests, officiators

• च (ca) - and, also

• यथोद्देशम् (yathoddeśam) - according to the designated place/arrangement

• द्विजाः (dvijāḥ) - Brahmins (twice-born)

• ये (ye) - who, those who

• च (ca) - and, also

• अनुयायिनः (anuyāyinaḥ) - followers

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of tad

tad - that, those

संश्रवणे (saṁśravaṇe) - at the hearing, for listening

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of saṃśravaṇa

saṁśravaṇa - hearing, listening, report

Prefix: sam

Root: śru (class 5)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

निषेदुः (niṣeduḥ) - they sat down

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of ni-sad

Prefix: ni

Root: sad (class 1)

विदुरादयः (vidurādayaḥ) - Vidura and others

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vidurādi

vidurādi - Vidura and others

Compound type : dvandva (vidura+ādi)

• vidura – Vidura (name of a character in the Mahābhārata)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, etcetera, and others
  noun (masculine)

याजकाः (yājakāḥ) - priests, officiators

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yājaka

yājaka - officiating priest, sacrificer

Root: yaj (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यथोद्देशम् (yathoddeśam) - according to the designated place/arrangement

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+uddeśa)

• yathā – as, like, according to
  indeclinable
• uddeśa – indication, mention, designated place
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ud
  Root: diś (class 6)

द्विजाः (dvijāḥ) - Brahmins (twice-born)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dvija

dvija - twice-born (Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya), bird, tooth

Root: jan (class 4)

ये (ye) - who, those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अनुयायिनः (anuyāyinaḥ) - followers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anuyāyin

anuyāyin - follower, attendant, accompanying

Prefix: anu

Root: yā (class 2)