महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-81, verse-14

उत्थिते पुरुषव्याघ्रे पुनर्लक्ष्मीवति प्रभो ।
दिव्याः सुमनसः पुण्या ववृषे पाकशासनः ॥१४॥

14. utthite puruṣavyāghre punarlakṣmīvati prabho ,
divyāḥ sumanasaḥ puṇyā vavṛṣe pākaśāsanaḥ.

14. utthite puruṣavyāghre punaḥ lakṣmīvati prabho
divyāḥ sumanasaḥ puṇyāḥ vavṛṣe pākaśāsanaḥ

14. O lord, when that tiger among men, endowed with glory, rose again, Pakaśāsana (Indra) rained down divine, sacred flowers.

Words meanings summery:

• उत्थिते (utthite) - when (Arjuna) had risen (when risen, when he had risen)

• पुरुषव्याघ्रे (puruṣavyāghre) - in the tiger among men (Arjuna) (in the tiger among men, O tiger among men)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, back, further)

• लक्ष्मीवति (lakṣmīvati) - endowed with glory (Arjuna) (endowed with fortune, glorious, prosperous)

• प्रभो (prabho) - O lord (addressing the listener, likely King Janamejaya) (O lord)

• दिव्याः (divyāḥ) - divine (divine, celestial, heavenly)

• सुमनसः (sumanasaḥ) - flowers (flowers, benevolent ones)

• पुण्याः (puṇyāḥ) - sacred, auspicious (sacred, auspicious, virtuous)

• ववृषे (vavṛṣe) - rained down (rained, showered)

• पाकशासनः (pākaśāsanaḥ) - Pakaśāsana (Lord Indra) (Pakaśāsana (Indra), slayer of Paka)

Words meanings and morphology

उत्थिते (utthite) - when (Arjuna) had risen (when risen, when he had risen)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of utthita

utthita - risen, stood up, emerged

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'sthā' (to stand) with prefix 'ud'

Prefix: ud

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction, referring to Arjuna.

पुरुषव्याघ्रे (puruṣavyāghre) - in the tiger among men (Arjuna) (in the tiger among men, O tiger among men)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of puruṣavyāghra

puruṣavyāghra - tiger among men, chief of men, foremost of men

Compound type : tatpurusha (puruṣa+vyāghra)

• puruṣa – man, person, male
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'utthite'.

पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, back, further)

(indeclinable)

लक्ष्मीवति (lakṣmīvati) - endowed with glory (Arjuna) (endowed with fortune, glorious, prosperous)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of lakṣmīvat

lakṣmīvat - fortunate, glorious, prosperous, beautiful

Derived from 'lakṣmī' (fortune, glory) with suffix '-vat'

Note: Agrees with 'utthite'.

प्रभो (prabho) - O lord (addressing the listener, likely King Janamejaya) (O lord)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, powerful, eminent

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Used as an interjection.

दिव्याः (divyāḥ) - divine (divine, celestial, heavenly)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly

Derived from 'div' (sky, heaven)

Root: div (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'sumanasaḥ'.

सुमनसः (sumanasaḥ) - flowers (flowers, benevolent ones)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sumanas

sumanas - good-minded, benevolent; also, a flower (especially a jasmine)

Compound of 'su' (good) and 'manas' (mind)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+manas)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix meaning 'good' or 'well'.
• manas – mind, intellect, heart, spirit
  noun (neuter)
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Object of the verb 'vavṛṣe' (rained, in an active sense, with Indra as subject).

पुण्याः (puṇyāḥ) - sacred, auspicious (sacred, auspicious, virtuous)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of puṇya

puṇya - sacred, auspicious, virtuous, pure

Note: Agrees with 'sumanasaḥ'.

ववृषे (vavṛṣe) - rained down (rained, showered)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of vṛṣ

Perfect tense

3rd person singular perfect middle of root 'vṛṣ'

Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

Note: The subject is 'pākaśāsanaḥ'.

पाकशासनः (pākaśāsanaḥ) - Pakaśāsana (Lord Indra) (Pakaśāsana (Indra), slayer of Paka)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pākaśāsana

pākaśāsana - slayer of Paka (an Asura); an epithet of Indra

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāka+śāsana)

• pāka – Paka (name of an Asura), unripe, raw
  proper noun (masculine)
• śāsana – ruler, punisher, killer, instructor
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'śās' (to rule, punish)
  Root: śās (class 2)

Note: Agent of 'vavṛṣe'.