महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-27, verse-7

तस्मिन्वने सप्त महाद्रुमाश्च फलानि सप्तातिथयश्च सप्त ।
सप्ताश्रमाः सप्त समाधयश्च दीक्षाश्च सप्तैतदरण्यरूपम् ॥७॥

7. tasminvane sapta mahādrumāśca; phalāni saptātithayaśca sapta ,
saptāśramāḥ sapta samādhayaśca; dīkṣāśca saptaitadaraṇyarūpam.

7. tasmin vane sapta mahādrumāḥ ca
phalāni sapta atithayaḥ ca sapta
sapta āśramāḥ sapta samādhayaḥ
ca dīkṣāḥ ca sapta etat araṇyarūpam

7. tasmin vane sapta mahādrumāḥ ca
sapta phalāni ca sapta atithayaḥ
sapta āśramāḥ ca sapta samādhayaḥ
ca sapta dīkṣāḥ ca etat araṇyarūpam

7. In that forest, there are seven great trees, seven fruits, and seven guests. There are seven stages of life (āśramas), seven states of meditative absorption (samādhis), and seven initiations; this is the true nature of that forest.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

• वने (vane) - in the forest, in the grove

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• महाद्रुमाः (mahādrumāḥ) - great trees

• च (ca) - and, also

• फलानि (phalāni) - fruits, results

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• अतिथयः (atithayaḥ) - guests, strangers

• च (ca) - and, also

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• आश्रमाः (āśramāḥ) - the seven traditional stages of life (āśramas) (stages of life)

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• समाधयः (samādhayaḥ) - the seven states of meditative absorption (samādhis) (states of meditative absorption, profound meditation)

• च (ca) - and, also

• दीक्षाः (dīkṣāḥ) - initiations, solemn vows

• च (ca) - and, also

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• एतत् (etat) - this

• अरण्यरूपम् (araṇyarūpam) - the true, symbolic nature of that forest (the form/nature of the forest)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वने (vane) - in the forest, in the grove

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, grove, wood, water

Root: van (class 1)

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(indeclinable)

Note: Qualifies the following nouns.

महाद्रुमाः (mahādrumāḥ) - great trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahādruma

mahādruma - great tree

Compound of mahat (great) and druma (tree).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+druma)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• druma – tree, plant
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

फलानि (phalāni) - fruits, results

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward

Root: phal (class 1)

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(indeclinable)

Note: Qualifies the following nouns.

अतिथयः (atithayaḥ) - guests, strangers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of atithi

atithi - guest, stranger, visitor

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(indeclinable)

Note: Qualifies the following nouns.

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(indeclinable)

Note: Qualifies the following nouns.

आश्रमाः (āśramāḥ) - the seven traditional stages of life (āśramas) (stages of life)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of āśrama

āśrama - hermitage, monastery, (religious) retreat; a stage of life (e.g., student, householder, forest dweller, renunciate)

From root śram (to toil, exert) with prefix ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: śram (class 4)

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(indeclinable)

Note: Qualifies the following nouns.

समाधयः (samādhayaḥ) - the seven states of meditative absorption (samādhis) (states of meditative absorption, profound meditation)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samādhi

samādhi - concentration, profound meditation, absorption, tranquil state of mind

From sam-ā-dhā (to put together, compose, fix)

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

दीक्षाः (dīkṣāḥ) - initiations, solemn vows

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of dīkṣā

dīkṣā - consecration, initiation, solemn vow, religious observance

From root dīkṣ (to consecrate oneself)

Root: dīkṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(indeclinable)

Note: Qualifies the following nouns.

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, that (near)

अरण्यरूपम् (araṇyarūpam) - the true, symbolic nature of that forest (the form/nature of the forest)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of araṇyarūpa

araṇyarūpa - the form or nature of a forest (metaphorically, the true nature of this allegorical forest)

Compound of araṇya (forest) and rūpa (form/nature).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (araṇya+rūpa)

• araṇya – forest, wilderness
  noun (neuter)
• rūpa – form, nature, appearance
  noun (neuter)

Note: Predicate nominative with 'etat'.