महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-27, verse-20

यशो वर्चो भगश्चैव विजयः सिद्धितेजसी ।
एवमेवानुवर्तन्ते सप्त ज्योतींषि भास्करम् ॥२०॥

20. yaśo varco bhagaścaiva vijayaḥ siddhitejasī ,
evamevānuvartante sapta jyotīṁṣi bhāskaram.

20. yaśaḥ varcaḥ bhagaḥ ca eva vijayaḥ siddhitejasī
evam eva anuvartante sapta jyotīṃṣi bhāskaram

20. yaśaḥ varcaḥ bhagaḥ ca eva vijayaḥ siddhitejasī
evam eva sapta jyotīṃṣi bhāskaram anuvartante

20. Glory, brilliance, fortune, and indeed victory, success, and splendor – in this very manner, the seven luminaries follow the sun (Bhāskara).

Words meanings summery:

• यशः (yaśaḥ) - glory (fame, glory, renown)

• वर्चः (varcaḥ) - brilliance (radiance, brilliance, splendor, energy)

• भगः (bhagaḥ) - fortune (fortune, prosperity, lordliness, excellence)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - indeed (only, indeed, just, very)

• विजयः (vijayaḥ) - victory (victory, conquest, triumph)

• सिद्धितेजसी (siddhitejasī) - success and splendor (success and brilliance/splendor)

• एवम् (evam) - in this manner (thus, in this manner)

• एव (eva) - very, indeed (only, indeed, just, very)

• अनुवर्तन्ते (anuvartante) - they follow, they attend (they follow, they conform to, they attend)

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• ज्योतींषि (jyotīṁṣi) - luminaries (lights, luminaries, stars, celestial bodies)

• भास्करम् (bhāskaram) - the sun (Bhāskara) (the sun, a sun-like entity)

Words meanings and morphology

यशः (yaśaḥ) - glory (fame, glory, renown)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yaśas

yaśas - fame, glory, renown, honor

Note: Subject.

वर्चः (varcaḥ) - brilliance (radiance, brilliance, splendor, energy)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of varcas

varcas - radiance, brilliance, splendor, energy, vigor

Note: Subject.

भगः (bhagaḥ) - fortune (fortune, prosperity, lordliness, excellence)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhaga

bhaga - fortune, prosperity, good luck, dignity, excellence, divine being

Note: Subject.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects items in a list.

एव (eva) - indeed (only, indeed, just, very)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

विजयः (vijayaḥ) - victory (victory, conquest, triumph)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vijaya

vijaya - victory, conquest, triumph, success

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Subject.

सिद्धितेजसी (siddhitejasī) - success and splendor (success and brilliance/splendor)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, dual of siddhitejas

siddhitejas - success and brilliance/splendor

Compound type : dvandva (siddhi+tejas)

• siddhi – accomplishment, success, perfection, supernatural power
  noun (feminine)
  Root: sidh (class 4)
• tejas – brilliance, splendor, energy, spiritual power
  noun (neuter)

Note: Compound treated as a dual subject.

एवम् (evam) - in this manner (thus, in this manner)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of manner.

एव (eva) - very, indeed (only, indeed, just, very)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

अनुवर्तन्ते (anuvartante) - they follow, they attend (they follow, they conform to, they attend)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of anuvṛt

Root 'vṛt' with prefix 'anu', middle voice

Prefix: anu

Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Verb for 'sapta jyotīṃṣi'.

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sapta

sapta - seven

Note: Qualifies 'jyotīṃṣi'.

ज्योतींषि (jyotīṁṣi) - luminaries (lights, luminaries, stars, celestial bodies)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of jyotis

jyotis - light, luster, star, celestial body, eye, radiance

Note: Subject of 'anuvartante'.

भास्करम् (bhāskaram) - the sun (Bhāskara) (the sun, a sun-like entity)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāskara

bhāskara - the sun, sun-creator, light-maker

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhās+kara)

• bhās – light, splendor, ray
  noun (feminine)
• kara – maker, doing, causing
  noun (masculine)
  Suffix '-ra' from root 'kṛ' (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Object of 'anuvartante'.