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13,56

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-56, verse-3

क्षत्रियाश्च भृगून्सर्वान्वधिष्यन्ति नराधिप ।
आ गर्भादनुकृन्तन्तो दैवदण्डनिपीडिताः ॥३॥
3. kṣatriyāśca bhṛgūnsarvānvadhiṣyanti narādhipa ,
ā garbhādanukṛntanto daivadaṇḍanipīḍitāḥ.
3. kṣatriyāḥ ca bhṛgūn sarvān vadhiṣyanti narādhipa
ā garbhāt anukṛntantaḥ daivadaṇḍanipīḍitāḥ
3. O ruler of men, the Kṣatriyas, oppressed by divine retribution, will kill all the Bhṛgus, even cutting them down from the womb.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - Kṣatriyas, members of the warrior class
  • (ca) - and
  • भृगून् (bhṛgūn) - the Bhṛgus (accusative)
  • सर्वान् (sarvān) - all
  • वधिष्यन्ति (vadhiṣyanti) - will kill
  • नराधिप (narādhipa) - O ruler of men, O king
  • (ā) - up to, until, including
  • गर्भात् (garbhāt) - from the womb, from conception
  • अनुकृन्तन्तः (anukṛntantaḥ) - cutting down, destroying, slaying
  • दैवदण्डनिपीडिताः (daivadaṇḍanipīḍitāḥ) - afflicted by divine punishment

Words meanings and morphology

क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - Kṣatriyas, members of the warrior class
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya
kṣatriya - belonging to the warrior or ruling class; a member of the kṣatriya class
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भृगून् (bhṛgūn) - the Bhṛgus (accusative)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bhṛgu
bhṛgu - Name of a famous Vedic sage and a priestly family/lineage
सर्वान् (sarvān) - all
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
वधिष्यन्ति (vadhiṣyanti) - will kill
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of √han
The future stem vadhiṣya is derived from vadh which itself is a substitute for han in certain forms.
Root: √han (class 2)
नराधिप (narādhipa) - O ruler of men, O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhipa
narādhipa - lord of men, king
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)
  • nara – man, human being
    noun (masculine)
  • adhipa – ruler, lord, master
    noun (masculine)
(ā) - up to, until, including
(indeclinable)
गर्भात् (garbhāt) - from the womb, from conception
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of garbha
garbha - womb, fetus, embryo
अनुकृन्तन्तः (anukṛntantaḥ) - cutting down, destroying, slaying
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anukṛntant
anukṛntat - cutting down, annihilating
Present Active Participle
From anu-√kṛt (to cut down, destroy) + present participle suffix -at
Prefix: anu
Root: √kṛt (class 6)
दैवदण्डनिपीडिताः (daivadaṇḍanipīḍitāḥ) - afflicted by divine punishment
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of daivadaṇḍanipīḍita
daivadaṇḍanipīḍita - oppressed/afflicted by divine retribution/punishment
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daivadaṇḍa+nipīḍita)
  • daivadaṇḍa – divine punishment, divine retribution
    noun (masculine)
  • nipīḍita – oppressed, afflicted, tormented
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From ni-√pīḍ (to oppress, torment) + suffix -ita
    Prefix: ni
    Root: √pīḍ (class 10)