महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-56, verse-4
तत उत्पत्स्यतेऽस्माकं कुले गोत्रविवर्धनः ।
और्वो नाम महातेजा ज्वलनार्कसमद्युतिः ॥४॥
और्वो नाम महातेजा ज्वलनार्कसमद्युतिः ॥४॥
4. tata utpatsyate'smākaṁ kule gotravivardhanaḥ ,
aurvo nāma mahātejā jvalanārkasamadyutiḥ.
aurvo nāma mahātejā jvalanārkasamadyutiḥ.
4.
tataḥ utpatsyate asmākam kule gotravivardhanaḥ
aurvaḥ nāma mahātejāḥ jvalanārkasamadyutiḥ
aurvaḥ nāma mahātejāḥ jvalanārkasamadyutiḥ
4.
Then, in our lineage, an augmenter of the family, by the name of Aurva, possessing great brilliance and splendor equal to a blazing sun, will be born.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that
- उत्पत्स्यते (utpatsyate) - will arise, will be born
- अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of us, our
- कुले (kule) - in the family, in the lineage
- गोत्रविवर्धनः (gotravivardhanaḥ) - augmenter of the family/lineage
- और्वः (aurvaḥ) - Aurva (proper name)
- नाम (nāma) - by name, named
- महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - greatly effulgent, very powerful
- ज्वलनार्कसमद्युतिः (jvalanārkasamadyutiḥ) - having splendor equal to a blazing sun
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that
(indeclinable)
उत्पत्स्यते (utpatsyate) - will arise, will be born
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of √pad
Prefix: ut
Root: √pad (class 4)
अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of us, our
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
कुले (kule) - in the family, in the lineage
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kula
kula - family, lineage, race
गोत्रविवर्धनः (gotravivardhanaḥ) - augmenter of the family/lineage
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gotravivardhana
gotravivardhana - one who increases/augments the family or lineage
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gotra+vivardhana)
- gotra – lineage, family, clan
noun (neuter) - vivardhana – increasing, augmenting
adjective (masculine)
From vi-√vṛdh + suffix -ana
Prefix: vi
Root: √vṛdh (class 1)
और्वः (aurvaḥ) - Aurva (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aurva
aurva - name of a sage, descendant of Urva
नाम (nāma) - by name, named
(indeclinable)
महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - greatly effulgent, very powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas
mahātejas - great energy, great luster, highly splendid
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tejas)
- mahā – great, large
adjective - tejas – luster, energy, power
noun (neuter)
ज्वलनार्कसमद्युतिः (jvalanārkasamadyutiḥ) - having splendor equal to a blazing sun
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jvalanārkasamadyuti
jvalanārkasamadyuti - having brilliance like a blazing sun
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jvalana+arka+sama+dyuti)
- jvalana – burning, blazing, fire
adjective (masculine)
noun from √jval
Root: √jval (class 1) - arka – sun, ray
noun (masculine) - sama – equal, similar
adjective (masculine) - dyuti – splendor, brilliance, luster
noun (feminine)