महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-75, verse-16

ततोऽब्रवीद्वैश्रवणो राजानं सपुरोहितम् ।
नाहं राज्यमनिर्दिष्टं कस्मैचिद्विदधाम्युत ॥१६॥

16. tato'bravīdvaiśravaṇo rājānaṁ sapurohitam ,
nāhaṁ rājyamanirdiṣṭaṁ kasmaicidvidadhāmyuta.

16. tataḥ abravīt vaiśravaṇaḥ rājānam sa-purohitam na
aham rājyam anirddiṣṭam kasmai cit vidadhāmi uta

16. tataḥ vaiśravaṇaḥ sa-purohitam rājānam abravīt aham
anirddiṣṭam rājyam kasmai cit na uta vidadhāmi

16. Then Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera) spoke to the king, who was accompanied by his priest: "I do not bestow an undesignated kingdom upon anyone."

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, afterwards

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

• वैश्रवणः (vaiśravaṇaḥ) - Kubera. (son of Viśravas (an epithet of Kubera))

• राजानम् (rājānam) - The king being addressed. (king)

• स-पुरोहितम् (sa-purohitam) - The king was accompanied by his priest. (with the priest, accompanied by the priest)

• न (na) - not, no

• अहम् (aham) - Kubera is speaking. (I)

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, dominion

• अनिर्द्दिष्टम् (anirddiṣṭam) - unspecified, not designated, unassigned

• कस्मै चित् (kasmai cit) - to anyone (at all)

• विदधामि (vidadhāmi) - I bestow, I grant, I arrange

• उत (uta) - and, moreover, indeed (an emphatic particle)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, afterwards

(indeclinable)

Note: Temporal adverb.

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect 3rd singular active

Root: brū (class 2)

वैश्रवणः (vaiśravaṇaḥ) - Kubera. (son of Viśravas (an epithet of Kubera))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśravaṇa

vaiśravaṇa - son of Viśravas, Kubera

Note: Subject of 'abravīt'.

राजानम् (rājānam) - The king being addressed. (king)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Object of 'abravīt'.

स-पुरोहितम् (sa-purohitam) - The king was accompanied by his priest. (with the priest, accompanied by the priest)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sa-purohita

sa-purohita - accompanied by the priest

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+purohita)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• purohita – family priest, chaplain
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: puras
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Qualifies 'rājānam'.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates 'vidadhāmi'.

अहम् (aham) - Kubera is speaking. (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Subject of 'vidadhāmi'.

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, dominion

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, sovereignty

Note: Object of 'vidadhāmi'.

अनिर्द्दिष्टम् (anirddiṣṭam) - unspecified, not designated, unassigned

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anirddiṣṭa

anirddiṣṭa - unspecified, not designated

past passive participle

Derived from root diś with prefix nir, negated by 'a-'.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+nirddiṣṭa)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• nirddiṣṭa – designated, specified, appointed
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  Derived from root diś with prefix nir.
  Prefix: nis
  Root: diś (class 6)

Note: Qualifies 'rājyam'.

कस्मै चित् (kasmai cit) - to anyone (at all)

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of kimcit

kimcit - someone, something, anyone, anything

Note: The pronoun is in dative case, meaning 'to anyone'.

विदधामि (vidadhāmi) - I bestow, I grant, I arrange

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vidhā

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

उत (uta) - and, moreover, indeed (an emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)