महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-75, verse-14
तपोमन्त्रबलं नित्यं ब्राह्मणेषु प्रतिष्ठितम् ।
अस्त्रबाहुबलं नित्यं क्षत्रियेषु प्रतिष्ठितम् ॥१४॥
अस्त्रबाहुबलं नित्यं क्षत्रियेषु प्रतिष्ठितम् ॥१४॥
14. tapomantrabalaṁ nityaṁ brāhmaṇeṣu pratiṣṭhitam ,
astrabāhubalaṁ nityaṁ kṣatriyeṣu pratiṣṭhitam.
astrabāhubalaṁ nityaṁ kṣatriyeṣu pratiṣṭhitam.
14.
tapomantrabalam nityam brāhmaṇeṣu pratiṣṭhitam
astrabāhubalam nityam kṣatriyeṣu pratiṣṭhitam
astrabāhubalam nityam kṣatriyeṣu pratiṣṭhitam
14.
tapomantrabalam nityam brāhmaṇeṣu pratiṣṭhitam.
astrabāhubalam nityam kṣatriyeṣu pratiṣṭhitam.
astrabāhubalam nityam kṣatriyeṣu pratiṣṭhitam.
14.
The power derived from asceticism (tapas) and sacred formulas (mantra) is always established among Brahmins. The power of weapons and physical might is always established among Kshatriyas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तपोमन्त्रबलम् (tapomantrabalam) - the power derived from asceticism (tapas) and sacred formulas (mantra) (the strength of asceticism and mantras)
- नित्यम् (nityam) - always (always, eternally, constantly)
- ब्राह्मणेषु (brāhmaṇeṣu) - among Brahmins (among Brahmins, in Brahmins)
- प्रतिष्ठितम् (pratiṣṭhitam) - established (established, founded, resting upon)
- अस्त्रबाहुबलम् (astrabāhubalam) - the power of weapons and physical might (the strength of weapons and arms)
- नित्यम् (nityam) - always (always, eternally, constantly)
- क्षत्रियेषु (kṣatriyeṣu) - among Kshatriyas (among Kshatriyas, in Kshatriyas)
- प्रतिष्ठितम् (pratiṣṭhitam) - established (established, founded, resting upon)
Words meanings and morphology
तपोमन्त्रबलम् (tapomantrabalam) - the power derived from asceticism (tapas) and sacred formulas (mantra) (the strength of asceticism and mantras)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tapomantrabala
tapomantrabala - strength of penance and mantras
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (tapas+mantra+bala)
- tapas – asceticism, penance, spiritual heat
noun (neuter)
Root: tap (class 1) - mantra – sacred formula, hymn, incantation, counsel
noun (masculine)
Root: man (class 4) - bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter)
Note: Subject of the first implied verb 'is established'.
नित्यम् (nityam) - always (always, eternally, constantly)
(indeclinable)
Used adverbially here.
Note: Adverb modifying 'pratiṣṭhitam'.
ब्राह्मणेषु (brāhmaṇeṣu) - among Brahmins (among Brahmins, in Brahmins)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, relating to Brahmins, sacred
प्रतिष्ठितम् (pratiṣṭhitam) - established (established, founded, resting upon)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pratiṣṭhita
pratiṣṭhita - established, fixed, founded, resting on
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root sthā with prefix prati
Prefix: prati
Root: sthā (class 1)
अस्त्रबाहुबलम् (astrabāhubalam) - the power of weapons and physical might (the strength of weapons and arms)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of astrabāhubala
astrabāhubala - strength of weapons and arms
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (astra+bāhu+bala)
- astra – missile, weapon
noun (neuter)
Root: as (class 4) - bāhu – arm, fore-arm
noun (masculine) - bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter)
Note: Subject of the second implied verb 'is established'.
नित्यम् (nityam) - always (always, eternally, constantly)
(indeclinable)
Used adverbially here.
Note: Adverb modifying 'pratiṣṭhitam'.
क्षत्रियेषु (kṣatriyeṣu) - among Kshatriyas (among Kshatriyas, in Kshatriyas)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya
kṣatriya - a Kshatriya (member of the warrior class), regal
प्रतिष्ठितम् (pratiṣṭhitam) - established (established, founded, resting upon)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pratiṣṭhita
pratiṣṭhita - established, fixed, founded, resting on
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root sthā with prefix prati
Prefix: prati
Root: sthā (class 1)