महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-73, verse-18

तावता स कृतप्रज्ञश्चिरं यशसि तिष्ठति ।
तस्य धर्मस्य सर्वस्य भागी राजपुरोहितः ॥१८॥

18. tāvatā sa kṛtaprajñaściraṁ yaśasi tiṣṭhati ,
tasya dharmasya sarvasya bhāgī rājapurohitaḥ.

18. tāvatā saḥ kṛtaprajñaḥ ciram yaśasi tiṣṭhati
tasya dharmasya sarvasya bhāgī rājapurohitaḥ

18. tāvatā saḥ kṛtaprajñaḥ ciram yaśasi tiṣṭhati
rājapurohitaḥ tasya sarvasya dharmasya bhāgī (asti)

18. Thus, that king, having attained wisdom, endures in glory for a long time. The royal priest (rājapurohita) is a participant in all that natural law (dharma).

Words meanings summery:

• तावता (tāvatā) - thus, consequently (by that much, so much, thus, accordingly)

• सः (saḥ) - he (the king) (he, that)

• कृतप्रज्ञः (kṛtaprajñaḥ) - having attained wisdom (wise, discerning, having acquired wisdom)

• चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time (for a long time, long lasting)

• यशसि (yaśasi) - in glory (in fame, in glory, in reputation)

• तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - endures, remains (stands, remains, abides, endures)

• तस्य (tasya) - of that (of that, his)

• धर्मस्य (dharmasya) - of the natural law (dharma) (of the natural law, of the duty)

• सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - of all (of all, of every)

• भागी (bhāgī) - a participant (sharer, partaker, participant)

• राजपुरोहितः (rājapurohitaḥ) - the royal priest (rājapurohita) (royal priest)

Words meanings and morphology

तावता (tāvatā) - thus, consequently (by that much, so much, thus, accordingly)

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he (the king) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कृतप्रज्ञः (kṛtaprajñaḥ) - having attained wisdom (wise, discerning, having acquired wisdom)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtaprajña

kṛtaprajña - one who has acquired or achieved wisdom, wise

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+prajñā)

• kṛta – done, made, accomplished
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root kṛ
  Root: kṛ
• prajñā – wisdom, insight, understanding
  noun (feminine)

चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time (for a long time, long lasting)

(indeclinable)

यशसि (yaśasi) - in glory (in fame, in glory, in reputation)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yaśas

yaśas - fame, glory, honor, reputation

तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - endures, remains (stands, remains, abides, endures)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sthā

Present Tense, Active Voice, 3rd Person, Singular, Parasmaipada, from root sthā (class 1)

Root: sthā (class 1)

तस्य (tasya) - of that (of that, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

धर्मस्य (dharmasya) - of the natural law (dharma) (of the natural law, of the duty)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - natural law, duty, righteousness, constitution, virtue

सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - of all (of all, of every)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

भागी (bhāgī) - a participant (sharer, partaker, participant)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāgin

bhāgin - having a share, partaker, participant

राजपुरोहितः (rājapurohitaḥ) - the royal priest (rājapurohita) (royal priest)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājapurohita

rājapurohita - the king's priest, royal chaplain

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+purohita)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• purohita – family priest, royal chaplain, one placed in front
  noun (masculine)