महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-45, verse-12

तथा सर्वं स नगरं प्रसाद्य जनमेजय ।
वासुदेवं महात्मानमभ्यगच्छत्कृताञ्जलिः ॥१२॥

12. tathā sarvaṁ sa nagaraṁ prasādya janamejaya ,
vāsudevaṁ mahātmānamabhyagacchatkṛtāñjaliḥ.

12. tathā sarvam sa nagaram prasādya janamejaya
vāsudevam mahā-ātmānam abhyagacchat kṛta-añjaliḥ

12. tathā janamejaya sa nagaram sarvam prasādya
kṛta-añjaliḥ mahā-ātmānam vāsudevam abhyagacchat

12. And thus, O Janamejaya, after pacifying the entire city, he, with joined hands, approached the great-souled Vāsudeva.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - And thus (thus, so, in that manner)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - entire, whole, all

• स (sa) - (King Yudhiṣṭhira) (he, that)

• नगरम् (nagaram) - city, town

• प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - having pleased, having propitiated, having pacified

• जनमेजय (janamejaya) - O Janamejaya

• वासुदेवम् (vāsudevam) - to Vāsudeva (Krishna)

• महा-आत्मानम् (mahā-ātmānam) - (Krishna) (the great-souled, the magnanimous)

• अभ्यगच्छत् (abhyagacchat) - he approached

• कृत-अञ्जलिः (kṛta-añjaliḥ) - with joined hands, having made the gesture of respectful salutation

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - And thus (thus, so, in that manner)

(indeclinable)

Adverb.

सर्वम् (sarvam) - entire, whole, all

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, whole, entire

स (sa) - (King Yudhiṣṭhira) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

नगरम् (nagaram) - city, town

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nagara

nagara - city, town

प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - having pleased, having propitiated, having pacified

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

From root SAD (to sit, settle) with prefix PRA. Causal stem 'prasāday' + absolutive suffix -ya.

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

जनमेजय (janamejaya) - O Janamejaya

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of janamejaya

janamejaya - Janamejaya (name of a king, recipient of the Mahābhārata narration)

Compound: jana (people) + ejaya (shaking, causing tremor). 'He who causes people to tremble'.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (jana+ejaya)

• jana – people, man
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• ejaya – causing to tremble, shaking
  adjective
  Causal of root IJ (to stir, shake)
  Root: ij (class 1)

वासुदेवम् (vāsudevam) - to Vāsudeva (Krishna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva

vāsudeva - Vāsudeva (epithet of Krishna, son of Vasudeva)

Patronymic from Vasudeva.

महा-आत्मानम् (mahā-ātmānam) - (Krishna) (the great-souled, the magnanimous)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahā-ātman

mahā-ātman - great-souled, magnanimous, noble-minded

Bahuvrihi compound: 'Having a great soul (ātman)'.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

अभ्यगच्छत् (abhyagacchat) - he approached

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of abhigam

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular.

From root GAM (to go) with prefix ABHI. Initial 'a' is augment for imperfect.

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

कृत-अञ्जलिः (kṛta-añjaliḥ) - with joined hands, having made the gesture of respectful salutation

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta-añjali

kṛta-añjali - having joined hands (in respectful salutation)

Bahuvrihi compound: 'By whom the añjali (hands folded for reverence) has been made'.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+añjali)

• kṛta – made, done, performed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root KṚ (to do, make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• añjali – the hollow of the hands, a gesture of reverence (palms pressed together)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Predicative adjective.