महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-45, verse-11

धृतराष्ट्राय तद्राज्यं गान्धार्यै विदुराय च ।
निवेद्य स्वस्थवद्राजन्नास्ते राजा युधिष्ठिरः ॥११॥

11. dhṛtarāṣṭrāya tadrājyaṁ gāndhāryai vidurāya ca ,
nivedya svasthavadrājannāste rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ.

11. dhṛtarāṣṭrāya tat rājyam gāndhāryai vidurāya ca
nivedya svasthavat rājan āste rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ

11. rājan rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ tat rājyam dhṛtarāṣṭrāya
gāndhāryai ca vidurāya nivedya svasthavat āste

11. O King, King Yudhiṣṭhira, after submitting that kingdom to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, to Gāndhārī, and to Vidura, now remains like one at peace.

Words meanings summery:

• धृतराष्ट्राय (dhṛtarāṣṭrāya) - to Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• तत् (tat) - that

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, realm

• गान्धार्यै (gāndhāryai) - to Gāndhārī

• विदुराय (vidurāya) - to Vidura

• च (ca) - and

• निवेद्य (nivedya) - having reported, having submitted, having offered

• स्वस्थवत् (svasthavat) - like one at peace, like one tranquil, like one healthy

• राजन् (rājan) - (Addressed to Janamejaya) (O King)

• आस्ते (āste) - he stays, he remains, he sits

• राजा (rājā) - (Yudhiṣṭhira) (king)

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira

Words meanings and morphology

धृतराष्ट्राय (dhṛtarāṣṭrāya) - to Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of the blind king, father of the Kauravas)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, realm

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, dominion, sovereignty

From root RĀJ (to rule).

Root: rāj (class 1)

गान्धार्यै (gāndhāryai) - to Gāndhārī

(proper noun)

Dative, feminine, singular of gāndhārī

gāndhārī - Gāndhārī (name of the queen, wife of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

Feminine of Gāndhāra, referring to a woman from Gāndhāra.

विदुराय (vidurāya) - to Vidura

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of vidura

vidura - Vidura (name of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's half-brother)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Particle.

निवेद्य (nivedya) - having reported, having submitted, having offered

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

From root VID (to know) with prefix NI.

Prefix: ni

Root: vid (class 6)

स्वस्थवत् (svasthavat) - like one at peace, like one tranquil, like one healthy

(indeclinable)

From 'svastha' (at peace, healthy) + suffix 'vat' (like, as).

Compound type : taddhita (svastha+vat)

• svastha – healthy, at ease, at peace, self-reliant
  adjective
  Compound 'sva-stha' (self-standing).
  Prefix: sva
  Root: sthā (class 1)
• vat – like, as, in the manner of
  indeclinable
  Taddhita suffix indicating similarity.

राजन् (rājan) - (Addressed to Janamejaya) (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

आस्ते (āste) - he stays, he remains, he sits

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (Laṭ) of ās

Present tense, middle voice, 3rd person singular.

Form of root ĀS.

Root: ās (class 2)

राजा (rājā) - (Yudhiṣṭhira) (king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Subject of 'āste'.

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava, meaning 'steady in battle')

Compound: yudhi (in battle) + sthira (firm).

Compound type : aluk-tatpurusha (yudh+sthira)

• yudh – battle, fight
  noun (feminine)
  Locative of yudh used in compound.
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• sthira – firm, steady, stable
  adjective
  From root STHĀ (to stand).
  Root: sthā (class 1)