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12,4

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-4, verse-3

श्रीमद्राजपुरं नाम नगरं तत्र भारत ।
राजानः शतशस्तत्र कन्यार्थं समुपागमन् ॥३॥
3. śrīmadrājapuraṁ nāma nagaraṁ tatra bhārata ,
rājānaḥ śataśastatra kanyārthaṁ samupāgaman.
3. śrīmadrājapuram nāma nagaram tatra bhārata
rājānaḥ śataśaḥ tatra kanyārtham samupāgaman
3. bhārata tatra śrīmadrājapuram nāma nagaram
tatra rājānaḥ śataśaḥ kanyārtham samupāgaman
3. O Bhārata (bhārata), there was a city named Śrīmad Rājapura (śrīmadrājapura). There, hundreds of kings arrived for the sake of the maiden.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • श्रीमद्राजपुरम् (śrīmadrājapuram) - the city of Śrīmad Rājapura
  • नाम (nāma) - named, by name, indeed
  • नगरम् (nagaram) - city, town
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, then
  • भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata
  • राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings
  • शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, then
  • कन्यार्थम् (kanyārtham) - for the sake of the maiden
  • समुपागमन् (samupāgaman) - they arrived, they assembled

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीमद्राजपुरम् (śrīmadrājapuram) - the city of Śrīmad Rājapura
(proper noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śrīmadrājapura
śrīmadrājapura - name of a city, 'city of auspicious kings'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śrīmat+rājapura)
  • śrīmat – auspicious, glorious, beautiful, prosperous
    adjective
    possessive suffix -mat
  • rājapura – king's city, royal city
    noun (neuter)
नाम (nāma) - named, by name, indeed
(indeclinable)
नगरम् (nagaram) - city, town
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nagara
nagara - city, town
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, then
(indeclinable)
locative of 'tad' used as an indeclinable
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, India
राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of
(indeclinable)
derived from śata (hundred) with -śaḥ suffix
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, then
(indeclinable)
locative of 'tad' used as an indeclinable
कन्यार्थम् (kanyārtham) - for the sake of the maiden
(indeclinable)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kanyā+artha)
  • kanyā – maiden, daughter, girl
    noun (feminine)
  • artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, for the sake of
    noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially here
समुपागमन् (samupāgaman) - they arrived, they assembled
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (luṅ) of gam
Imperfect 3rd plural
Prefixes: sam+upa+ā
Root: gam (class 1)