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12,283

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-283, verse-12

ततो मोहपरीतास्ते नापश्यन्त यथा पुरा ।
परस्परावमर्देन वर्तयन्ति यथासुखम् ॥१२॥
12. tato mohaparītāste nāpaśyanta yathā purā ,
parasparāvamardena vartayanti yathāsukham.
12. tataḥ mohaparītāḥ te na apaśyanta yathā purā
| parasparāvamardena vartayanti yathāsukham
12. tataḥ mohaparītāḥ te purā yathā na apaśyanta
parasparāvamardena yathāsukham vartayanti
12. Then, overcome by delusion (moha), they no longer perceived things as they had before. They conducted themselves by mutually oppressing each other, acting as they pleased.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, subsequently
  • मोहपरीताः (mohaparītāḥ) - overcome by delusion, enveloped in delusion
  • ते (te) - they
  • (na) - not, no
  • अपश्यन्त (apaśyanta) - they saw, they perceived
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like
  • पुरा (purā) - formerly, before, in the past
  • परस्परावमर्देन (parasparāvamardena) - by mutual oppression, by crushing each other
  • वर्तयन्ति (vartayanti) - they act, they behave, they proceed
  • यथासुखम् (yathāsukham) - as they pleased, according to their pleasure, comfortably

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, subsequently
(indeclinable)
मोहपरीताः (mohaparītāḥ) - overcome by delusion, enveloped in delusion
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mohaparīta
mohaparīta - overcome/enveloped by delusion
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (moha+parīta)
  • moha – delusion, infatuation
    noun (masculine)
    Root: muh (class 4)
  • parīta – enveloped, surrounded, overcome
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root iṇ (to go) with prefix pari
    Prefix: pari
    Root: iṇ (class 2)
Note: Qualifies 'te'.
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Forms for masculine nominative plural.
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Note: Negation particle.
अपश्यन्त (apaśyanta) - they saw, they perceived
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Parasmaipada form.
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like
(indeclinable)
पुरा (purā) - formerly, before, in the past
(indeclinable)
परस्परावमर्देन (parasparāvamardena) - by mutual oppression, by crushing each other
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of parasparāvamarda
parasparāvamarda - mutual oppression/crushing
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (paraspara+avamarda)
  • paraspara – mutual, reciprocal, each other
    adjective (masculine)
  • avamarda – crushing, destroying, oppression
    noun (masculine)
    action noun
    From root mṛd (to crush) with prefix ava
    Prefix: ava
    Root: mṛd (class 9)
वर्तयन्ति (vartayanti) - they act, they behave, they proceed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of vṛt
Root: vṛt (class 1)
यथासुखम् (yathāsukham) - as they pleased, according to their pleasure, comfortably
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+sukha)
  • yathā – as, according to
    indeclinable
  • sukha – pleasure, happiness, ease
    noun (neuter)
Note: Adverbial compound.