महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-248, verse-19

ततो हरिजटः स्थाणुर्वेदाध्वरपतिः शिवः ।
जगाद शरणं देवो ब्रह्माणं परवीरहा ॥१९॥

19. tato harijaṭaḥ sthāṇurvedādhvarapatiḥ śivaḥ ,
jagāda śaraṇaṁ devo brahmāṇaṁ paravīrahā.

19. tataḥ hari-jaṭaḥ sthāṇuḥ veda-adhvara-patiḥ
śivaḥ jagāda śaraṇam devaḥ brahmāṇam para-vīra-hā

19. tataḥ para-vīra-hā hari-jaṭaḥ sthāṇuḥ
veda-adhvara-patiḥ devaḥ śivaḥ brahmāṇam śaraṇam jagāda

19. Then, the god Shiva, who has tawny matted hair (Harijaṭa), is known as Sthāṇu, is the lord of Vedic sacrifices, and is the slayer of enemy heroes (paravīrahā), sought refuge with Brahma.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• हरि-जटः (hari-jaṭaḥ) - an epithet of Shiva, referring to his matted hair color (having tawny matted hair)

• स्थाणुः (sthāṇuḥ) - Sthāṇu (the Immovable), a name of Shiva

• वेद-अध्वर-पतिः (veda-adhvara-patiḥ) - an epithet of Shiva, indicating his role or authority over rituals (lord of Vedic sacrifices)

• शिवः (śivaḥ) - Shiva, the auspicious one

• जगाद (jagāda) - used with 'śaraṇam' (refuge) to mean 'sought refuge' (sought refuge, spoke for refuge)

• शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge, shelter, protection

• देवः (devaḥ) - referring to Shiva (god, deity)

• ब्रह्माणम् (brahmāṇam) - the creator deity Brahma (Brahma)

• पर-वीर-हा (para-vīra-hā) - an epithet of Shiva, highlighting his martial prowess (slayer of enemy heroes)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

हरि-जटः (hari-jaṭaḥ) - an epithet of Shiva, referring to his matted hair color (having tawny matted hair)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hari-jaṭa

hari-jaṭa - having tawny or yellowish-brown matted hair

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hari+jaṭa)

• hari – tawny, yellowish-brown, golden
  adjective (masculine)
• jaṭa – matted hair, twisted locks
  noun (masculine)

स्थाणुः (sthāṇuḥ) - Sthāṇu (the Immovable), a name of Shiva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sthāṇu

sthāṇu - pillar, post, immobile, a name of Shiva

वेद-अध्वर-पतिः (veda-adhvara-patiḥ) - an epithet of Shiva, indicating his role or authority over rituals (lord of Vedic sacrifices)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of veda-adhvara-pati

veda-adhvara-pati - master/lord of Vedic sacrificial rites

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (veda+adhvara+pati)

• veda – Veda, sacred knowledge
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vid (class 2)
• adhvara – sacrifice, Vedic ritual
  noun (masculine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

शिवः (śivaḥ) - Shiva, the auspicious one

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śiva

śiva - auspicious, propitious, benevolent, Shiva

जगाद (jagāda) - used with 'śaraṇam' (refuge) to mean 'sought refuge' (sought refuge, spoke for refuge)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gad

perfect tense

Reduplicated perfect form of √gad

Root: gad (class 1)

शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge, shelter, protection

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śaraṇa

śaraṇa - refuge, shelter, protection, home

देवः (devaḥ) - referring to Shiva (god, deity)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine, celestial

Root: div (class 4)

ब्रह्माणम् (brahmāṇam) - the creator deity Brahma (Brahma)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - Brahma (the creator god), a Brahmin, priest

पर-वीर-हा (para-vīra-hā) - an epithet of Shiva, highlighting his martial prowess (slayer of enemy heroes)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of para-vīra-han

para-vīra-han - slayer of enemy warriors

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+vīra+han)

• para – other, hostile, enemy
  adjective (masculine)
• vīra – hero, warrior, brave man
  noun (masculine)
• han – slayer, killer
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  From root √han (to strike, kill)
  Root: han (class 2)