महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-248, verse-13

प्रजाः सृष्ट्वा महातेजाः प्रजासर्गे पितामहः ।
अतीव वृद्धा बहुला नामृष्यत पुनः प्रजाः ॥१३॥

13. prajāḥ sṛṣṭvā mahātejāḥ prajāsarge pitāmahaḥ ,
atīva vṛddhā bahulā nāmṛṣyata punaḥ prajāḥ.

13. prajāḥ sṛṣṭvā mahātejāḥ prajāsarge pitāmahaḥ
atīva vṛddhā bahulā na amṛṣyata punaḥ prajāḥ

13. pitāmahaḥ mahātejāḥ prajāḥ sṛṣṭvā prajāsarge
atīva vṛddhāḥ bahulāḥ punaḥ prajāḥ na amṛṣyata

13. The greatly effulgent Grandfather (Brahma), having created beings, found the creatures to be exceedingly numerous and widespread in the act of creation, and could no longer tolerate this overpopulation.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, living beings (creatures, progeny, subjects)

• सृष्ट्वा (sṛṣṭvā) - having created

• महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - greatly effulgent, very powerful

• प्रजासर्गे (prajāsarge) - in the creation of beings

• पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - Grandfather Brahma (grandfather, creator (Brahma))

• अतीव (atīva) - exceedingly, very much

• वृद्धा (vṛddhā) - numerically grown, increased in number (grown, increased, old)

• बहुला (bahulā) - numerous, abundant, extensive

• न (na) - not

• अमृष्यत (amṛṣyata) - did not tolerate (the excessive number) (endured, tolerated)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore

• प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - the creatures (creatures, progeny, subjects)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, living beings (creatures, progeny, subjects)

(noun)

feminine, plural of prajā

prajā - progeny, offspring, creature, subject

सृष्ट्वा (sṛṣṭvā) - having created

(indeclinable)

absolutive

formed from root sṛj + ktvā

Root: sṛj (class 4)

महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - greatly effulgent, very powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas

mahātejas - greatly effulgent, very powerful, of great splendor

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tejas)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, power
  noun (neuter)

Note: masculine nominative singular form of mahātejas, qualifying pitāmahaḥ

प्रजासर्गे (prajāsarge) - in the creation of beings

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of prajāsarga

prajāsarga - creation of beings, creation of progeny

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prajā+sarga)

• prajā – progeny, offspring, creature
  noun (feminine)
• sarga – creation, emission, chapter
  noun (masculine)
  Root: sṛj (class 4)

पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - Grandfather Brahma (grandfather, creator (Brahma))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitāmaha

pitāmaha - paternal grandfather, Brahma

अतीव (atīva) - exceedingly, very much

(indeclinable)

वृद्धा (vṛddhā) - numerically grown, increased in number (grown, increased, old)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vṛddha

vṛddha - grown, old, increased

Past Passive Participle

formed from root vṛdh + kta

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: feminine nominative plural, qualifying prajāḥ

बहुला (bahulā) - numerous, abundant, extensive

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bahula

bahula - numerous, abundant, widespread

Note: feminine nominative plural, qualifying prajāḥ

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

अमृष्यत (amṛṣyata) - did not tolerate (the excessive number) (endured, tolerated)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of mṛṣ

imperfect third person singular middle voice

Root: mṛṣ (class 1)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore

(indeclinable)

प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - the creatures (creatures, progeny, subjects)

(noun)

feminine, plural of prajā

prajā - progeny, offspring, creature, subject