महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-243, verse-22

स यदा सर्वतो मुक्तः समः पर्यवतिष्ठते ।
इन्द्रियाणीन्द्रियार्थांश्च शरीरस्थोऽतिवर्तते ॥२२॥

22. sa yadā sarvato muktaḥ samaḥ paryavatiṣṭhate ,
indriyāṇīndriyārthāṁśca śarīrastho'tivartate.

22. sa yadā sarvataḥ muktaḥ samaḥ paryavatiṣṭhate
indriyāṇi indriyārthān ca śarīrasthaḥ ativartate

22. yadā sa sarvataḥ muktaḥ samaḥ paryavatiṣṭhate
śarīrasthaḥ indriyāṇi ca indriyārthān ativartate

22. When he is completely liberated and remains balanced, abiding in the body, he transcends the senses and their objects.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he, that

• यदा (yadā) - when

• सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, completely, in every way

• मुक्तः (muktaḥ) - liberated, released, freed

• समः (samaḥ) - equal, same, tranquil, balanced

• पर्यवतिष्ठते (paryavatiṣṭhate) - remains, stands firm, settles down

• इन्द्रियाणि (indriyāṇi) - senses, organs of sense

• इन्द्रियार्थान् (indriyārthān) - objects of the senses, sense objects

• च (ca) - and

• शरीरस्थः (śarīrasthaḥ) - abiding in the body, situated in the body

• अतिवर्तते (ativartate) - transcends, overcomes, passes over

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

यदा (yadā) - when

(indeclinable)

सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, completely, in every way

(indeclinable)

derived from sarva (all) with the suffix tas (indicating origin/manner)

मुक्तः (muktaḥ) - liberated, released, freed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mukta

mukta - liberated, released, freed

Past Passive Participle

derived from root muc with suffix kta

Root: muc (class 6)

समः (samaḥ) - equal, same, tranquil, balanced

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sama

sama - equal, same, tranquil, even

पर्यवतिष्ठते (paryavatiṣṭhate) - remains, stands firm, settles down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of sthā

present tense, middle voice

root sthā with prefixes pari and ava, reduplicated tiṣṭha stem

Prefixes: pari+ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

इन्द्रियाणि (indriyāṇi) - senses, organs of sense

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of indriya

indriya - sense, faculty, organ of sense

Note: Can also be nominative plural, but accusative fits 'transcends'.

इन्द्रियार्थान् (indriyārthān) - objects of the senses, sense objects

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of indriyārtha

indriyārtha - object of sense

Compound type : tatpurusha (indriya+artha)

• indriya – sense, faculty
  noun (neuter)
• artha – object, purpose, meaning
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शरीरस्थः (śarīrasthaḥ) - abiding in the body, situated in the body

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śarīrastha

śarīrastha - abiding in the body, situated in the body

Compound type : tatpurusha (śarīra+stha)

• śarīra – body
  noun (neuter)
• stha – standing, abiding, situated
  adjective (masculine)
  derived from root sthā
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'sa'.

अतिवर्तते (ativartate) - transcends, overcomes, passes over

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vṛt

present tense, middle voice

root vṛt with prefix ati

Prefix: ati

Root: vṛt (class 1)