महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-135, verse-6

इयमापत्समुत्पन्ना सर्वेषां सलिलौकसाम् ।
शीघ्रमन्यत्र गच्छामः पन्था यावन्न दुष्यति ॥६॥

6. iyamāpatsamutpannā sarveṣāṁ salilaukasām ,
śīghramanyatra gacchāmaḥ panthā yāvanna duṣyati.

6. iyam āpat samutpannā sarveṣām salilaukasām
śīghram anyatra gacchāmaḥ panthāḥ yāvat na duṣyati

6. iyam āpat sarveṣām salilaukasām samutpannā.
yāvat panthāḥ na duṣyati,
(tāvat) śīghram anyatra gacchāmaḥ.

6. This calamity has arisen for all creatures living in the water. Let us quickly go elsewhere, before the path becomes impassable.

Words meanings summery:

• इयम् (iyam) - this

• आपत् (āpat) - calamity, misfortune, danger

• समुत्पन्ना (samutpannā) - arisen, occurred, produced

• सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all

• सलिलौकसाम् (salilaukasām) - of aquatic creatures, of water-dwellers

• शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

• अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, to another place

• गच्छामः (gacchāmaḥ) - let us go, we go

• पन्थाः (panthāḥ) - the path, the way

• यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, until, as far as

• न (na) - not, no

• दुष्यति (duṣyati) - becomes corrupted, becomes spoiled, becomes obstructed, suffers harm

Words meanings and morphology

इयम् (iyam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Agrees with 'āpat'.

आपत् (āpat) - calamity, misfortune, danger

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of āpad

āpad - calamity, misfortune, danger

Note: Subject of 'samutpannā'.

समुत्पन्ना (samutpannā) - arisen, occurred, produced

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of samutpanna

samutpanna - arisen, occurred, produced

Past Passive Participle

Derived from sam-ut-pad 'to arise, to be produced'.

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Functions as a predicate adjective.

सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with 'salilaukasām'.

सलिलौकसाम् (salilaukasām) - of aquatic creatures, of water-dwellers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of salilaukas

salilaukas - aquatic creature, water-dweller

Compound of salila (water) and okas (dwelling, inhabitant).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (salila+okas)

• salila – water
  noun (neuter)
• okas – dwelling, inhabitant, home
  noun (neuter)

Note: Possessive relationship to the calamity.

शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb modifying 'gacchāmaḥ'.

अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, to another place

(indeclinable)

Derived from anya (other) with the suffix -tra.

Note: Indicates direction.

गच्छामः (gacchāmaḥ) - let us go, we go

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of gam

Present 1st person plural.

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Indicates a proposal or command.

पन्थाः (panthāḥ) - the path, the way

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pathin

pathin - path, road, way

Note: Subject of 'duṣyati'.

यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, until, as far as

(indeclinable)

Note: Subordinating conjunction.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Note: Negation.

दुष्यति (duṣyati) - becomes corrupted, becomes spoiled, becomes obstructed, suffers harm

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of duṣ

Present 3rd person singular, class 4 root.

Root: duṣ (class 4)

Note: Refers to the path becoming impassable.