महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-123, verse-19

अत्रैतदाहुराचार्याः पापस्य च निबर्हणम् ।
सेवितव्या त्रयी विद्या सत्कारो ब्राह्मणेषु च ॥१९॥

19. atraitadāhurācāryāḥ pāpasya ca nibarhaṇam ,
sevitavyā trayī vidyā satkāro brāhmaṇeṣu ca.

19. atra etat āhuḥ ācāryāḥ pāpasya ca nibarhaṇam
sevitavyā trayī vidyā satkāraḥ brāhmaṇeṣu ca

19. ācāryāḥ atra etat ca pāpasya nibarhaṇam āhuḥ trayī vidyā sevitavyā (asti),
ca brāhmaṇeṣu satkāraḥ (kartavyaḥ)

19. In this regard, teachers declare this, which is also a means for the removal of sin: the threefold Vedic knowledge (Trayī Vidyā) should be cultivated, and honor should be shown to Brahmins.

Words meanings summery:

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this regard, in this matter

• एतत् (etat) - this

• आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare

• आचार्याः (ācāryāḥ) - teachers, preceptors, masters

• पापस्य (pāpasya) - of sin, of evil

• च (ca) - and, also

• निबर्हणम् (nibarhaṇam) - destruction, removal, suppression

• सेवितव्या (sevitavyā) - should be cultivated, should be practiced

• त्रयी (trayī) - the threefold Vedic knowledge (threefold, the three (Vedas))

• विद्या (vidyā) - Vedic knowledge (knowledge, learning)

• सत्कारः (satkāraḥ) - honor, respect, hospitality

• ब्राह्मणेषु (brāhmaṇeṣu) - among Brahmins, in regard to Brahmins

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

अत्र (atra) - here, in this regard, in this matter

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this (neuter)

आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect indicative (liṭ) of brū

Perfect tense (liṭ) form of the root brū.

Root: brū (class 2)

आचार्याः (ācāryāḥ) - teachers, preceptors, masters

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ācārya

ācārya - teacher, preceptor, master

पापस्य (pāpasya) - of sin, of evil

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of pāpa

pāpa - sin, evil, wickedness

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

निबर्हणम् (nibarhaṇam) - destruction, removal, suppression

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nibarhaṇa

nibarhaṇa - destruction, killing, suppression, removal

Noun of action

Derived from the root bṛh (to destroy, remove) with the prefix ni.

Prefix: ni

Root: bṛh (class 6)

सेवितव्या (sevitavyā) - should be cultivated, should be practiced

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sevitavya

sevitavya - to be served, to be cultivated, to be practiced, to be resorted to

Gerundive

Derived from the root sev (to serve, cultivate) with the tavya suffix.

Root: sev (class 1)

त्रयी (trayī) - the threefold Vedic knowledge (threefold, the three (Vedas))

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of trayī

trayī - threefold; the aggregate of the three Vedas (Ṛg, Yajus, Sāman)

Note: Used as a noun referring to the collection of three Vedas, or as an adjective modifying 'vidyā'.

विद्या (vidyā) - Vedic knowledge (knowledge, learning)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vidyā

vidyā - knowledge, learning, science, sacred knowledge

Root: vid (class 2)

सत्कारः (satkāraḥ) - honor, respect, hospitality

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satkāra

satkāra - honor, respect, hospitality, good treatment

ब्राह्मणेषु (brāhmaṇeṣu) - among Brahmins, in regard to Brahmins

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)