महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-2, verse-3

सर्वे क्षयान्ता निचयाः पतनान्ताः समुच्छ्रयाः ।
संयोगा विप्रयोगान्ता मरणान्तं हि जीवितम् ॥३॥

3. sarve kṣayāntā nicayāḥ patanāntāḥ samucchrayāḥ ,
saṁyogā viprayogāntā maraṇāntaṁ hi jīvitam.

3. sarve kṣayāntāḥ nicayāḥ patanāntāḥ samucchrayāḥ
saṃyogāḥ viprayogāntāḥ maraṇāntam hi jīvitam

3. nicayāḥ sarve kṣayāntāḥ samucchrayāḥ patanāntāḥ
saṃyogāḥ viprayogāntāḥ jīvitam hi maraṇāntam

3. All accumulations end in destruction; all elevations end in a fall; all unions end in separation; and indeed, life ends in death.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वे (sarve) - all

• क्षयान्ताः (kṣayāntāḥ) - ending in destruction, having destruction as their end

• निचयाः (nicayāḥ) - accumulations, collections, heaps

• पतनान्ताः (patanāntāḥ) - ending in a fall, having a fall as their end

• समुच्छ्रयाः (samucchrayāḥ) - elevations, ascents, prosperities

• संयोगाः (saṁyogāḥ) - unions, connections, associations

• विप्रयोगान्ताः (viprayogāntāḥ) - ending in separation, having separation as their end

• मरणान्तम् (maraṇāntam) - ending in death, having death as its end

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for

• जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life, living

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वे (sarve) - all

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

क्षयान्ताः (kṣayāntāḥ) - ending in destruction, having destruction as their end

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣayānta

kṣayānta - ending in destruction

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṣaya+anta)

• kṣaya – destruction, decay, loss
  noun (masculine)
• anta – end, limit, boundary
  noun (masculine)

निचयाः (nicayāḥ) - accumulations, collections, heaps

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nicaya

nicaya - accumulation, collection, heap

पतनान्ताः (patanāntāḥ) - ending in a fall, having a fall as their end

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of patanānta

patanānta - ending in a fall

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (patana+anta)

• patana – falling, fall, descent
  noun (neuter)
• anta – end, limit, boundary
  noun (masculine)

समुच्छ्रयाः (samucchrayāḥ) - elevations, ascents, prosperities

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samucchraya

samucchraya - elevation, ascent, growth, prosperity

संयोगाः (saṁyogāḥ) - unions, connections, associations

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃyoga

saṁyoga - union, conjunction, connection, association

विप्रयोगान्ताः (viprayogāntāḥ) - ending in separation, having separation as their end

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viprayogānta

viprayogānta - ending in separation

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viprayoga+anta)

• viprayoga – separation, disjunction, disunion
  noun (masculine)
• anta – end, limit, boundary
  noun (masculine)

मरणान्तम् (maraṇāntam) - ending in death, having death as its end

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of maraṇānta

maraṇānta - ending in death

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (maraṇa+anta)

• maraṇa – death, dying
  noun (neuter)
• anta – end, limit, boundary
  noun (masculine)

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for

(indeclinable)

जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life, living

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jīvita

jīvita - life, living, livelihood