महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-2, verse-14

न कालस्य प्रियः कश्चिन्न द्वेष्यः कुरुसत्तम ।
न मध्यस्थः क्वचित्कालः सर्वं कालः प्रकर्षति ॥१४॥

14. na kālasya priyaḥ kaścinna dveṣyaḥ kurusattama ,
na madhyasthaḥ kvacitkālaḥ sarvaṁ kālaḥ prakarṣati.

14. na kālasya priyaḥ kaścit na dveṣyaḥ kurusattama na
madhyasthaḥ kvacit kālaḥ sarvam kālaḥ prakarṣati

14. kurusattama kālasya kaścit na priyaḥ na dveṣyaḥ
kālaḥ kvacit na madhyasthaḥ kālaḥ sarvam prakarṣati

14. O best of the Kurus, no one is dear to Time, nor is anyone hateful to it. Time is never neutral; Time eventually draws everything away.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• कालस्य (kālasya) - of time, belonging to time

• प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear, beloved, liked

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - In a negative sentence, it means 'no one'. (anyone, someone)

• न (na) - nor

• द्वेष्यः (dveṣyaḥ) - hateful, to be hated, an enemy

• कुरुसत्तम (kurusattama) - Addressed to Yudhishthira. (O best of the Kurus)

• न (na) - not

• मध्यस्थः (madhyasthaḥ) - neutral, indifferent, impartial

• क्वचित् (kvacit) - In a negative sentence, it means 'never'. (sometimes, somewhere, in some way)

• कालः (kālaḥ) - time

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything, all

• कालः (kālaḥ) - time

• प्रकर्षति (prakarṣati) - Here, implies 'devours' or 'brings to an end'. (draws away, drags off, carries away, pulls forward, destroys, overcomes)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

कालस्य (kālasya) - of time, belonging to time

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, destiny, death

प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear, beloved, liked

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing, favourite

कश्चित् (kaścit) - In a negative sentence, it means 'no one'. (anyone, someone)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - someone, anyone, a certain (person/thing)

Compound of kim (what) and cid (an indefinite particle)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (kim+cid)

• kim – what, who
  pronoun
• cid – an indefinite particle, even, also
  indeclinable

Note: `t` from `d` due to sandhi before a voiceless consonant (or end of sentence).

न (na) - nor

(indeclinable)

द्वेष्यः (dveṣyaḥ) - hateful, to be hated, an enemy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dveṣya

dveṣya - hateful, to be hated, an enemy

Gerundive

From root dviṣ (to hate)

Root: dviṣ (class 2)

Note: Used as a substantive, meaning 'one who is hated'.

कुरुसत्तम (kurusattama) - Addressed to Yudhishthira. (O best of the Kurus)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kurusattama

kurusattama - best among the Kurus

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+sattama)

• kuru – descendant of Kuru, a member of the Kuru dynasty
  proper noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative degree from sat (good, excellent)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

मध्यस्थः (madhyasthaḥ) - neutral, indifferent, impartial

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of madhyastha

madhyastha - standing in the middle, neutral, indifferent, impartial

From madhya (middle) and stha (standing)

Compound type : upapada (madhya+stha)

• madhya – middle, central, intermediate
  adjective (neuter)
• stha – standing, staying, situated in
  adjective
  Derived from root sthā (to stand)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

क्वचित् (kvacit) - In a negative sentence, it means 'never'. (sometimes, somewhere, in some way)

(indeclinable)

From interrogative pronoun kva (where) and cid (an indefinite particle)

कालः (kālaḥ) - time

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, destiny, death

सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything, all

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

कालः (kālaḥ) - time

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, destiny, death

प्रकर्षति (prakarṣati) - Here, implies 'devours' or 'brings to an end'. (draws away, drags off, carries away, pulls forward, destroys, overcomes)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of prakṛṣ

Present Tense

Root kṛṣ with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)