महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-15, verse-4

न हि मे जीवितेनार्थो न राज्येन धनेन वा ।
तादृशान्सुहृदो हत्वा मूढस्यास्य सुहृद्द्रुहः ॥४॥

4. na hi me jīvitenārtho na rājyena dhanena vā ,
tādṛśānsuhṛdo hatvā mūḍhasyāsya suhṛddruhaḥ.

4. na hi me jīvitena arthaḥ na rājyena dhanena vā
tādṛśān suhṛdaḥ hatvā mūḍhasya asya suhṛddruhaḥ

4. hi me jīvitena arthaḥ na rājyena na dhanena vā
tādṛśān suhṛdaḥ hatvā asya mūḍhasya suhṛddruhaḥ

4. Indeed, for me, this foolish betrayer of friends, there is no purpose in life, nor in a kingdom, or in wealth, after having killed such dear friends.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• मे (me) - for me, to me, my

• जीवितेन (jīvitena) - by life, with life

• अर्थः (arthaḥ) - purpose, meaning, concern, wealth

• राज्येन (rājyena) - by kingdom, with a kingdom

• धनेन (dhanena) - by wealth, with wealth

• वा (vā) - or, either

• तादृशान् (tādṛśān) - such, of that kind

• सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends, good-hearted ones

• हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, after killing

• मूढस्य (mūḍhasya) - of the foolish one, of the bewildered one

• अस्य (asya) - of this (masculine/neuter), for this

• सुहृद्द्रुहः (suhṛddruhaḥ) - of the betrayer of friends

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - for me, to me, my

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

जीवितेन (jīvitena) - by life, with life

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of jīvita

jīvita - life, living, livelihood

past passive participle (used as noun)

derived from root 'jīv'

Root: jīv (class 1)

अर्थः (arthaḥ) - purpose, meaning, concern, wealth

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - purpose, aim, meaning, wealth, object

राज्येन (rājyena) - by kingdom, with a kingdom

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, reign, sovereignty

धनेन (dhanena) - by wealth, with wealth

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of dhana

dhana - wealth, riches, property

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

तादृशान् (tādṛśān) - such, of that kind

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tādṛśa

tādṛśa - such, of that kind, similar

सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends, good-hearted ones

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, good-hearted, well-wisher

हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, after killing

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

derived from root 'han' with 'ktvā' suffix

Root: han (class 2)

Note: absolutive participle

मूढस्य (mūḍhasya) - of the foolish one, of the bewildered one

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mūḍha

mūḍha - foolish, bewildered, deluded

past passive participle (used as adjective)

derived from root 'muh'

Root: muh (class 4)

अस्य (asya) - of this (masculine/neuter), for this

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, these (referring to what is near or present)

सुहृद्द्रुहः (suhṛddruhaḥ) - of the betrayer of friends

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of suhṛddruh

suhṛddruh - betrayer of friends, hostile to friends

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (suhṛd+druh)

• suhṛd – friend, good-hearted
  noun (masculine)
• druh – injurer, foe, betrayer (from root 'druh' to harm)
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  derived from root 'druh'
  Root: druh (class 4)