महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-15, verse-2

तामभ्यगच्छद्राजेन्द्रो वेपमानः कृताञ्जलिः ।
युधिष्ठिर इदं चैनां मधुरं वाक्यमब्रवीत् ॥२॥

2. tāmabhyagacchadrājendro vepamānaḥ kṛtāñjaliḥ ,
yudhiṣṭhira idaṁ caināṁ madhuraṁ vākyamabravīt.

2. tām abhyagacchat rājendraḥ vepamānaḥ kṛtāñjaliḥ
yudhiṣṭhiraḥ idam ca enām madhuram vākyam abravīt

2. rājendraḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ vepamānaḥ kṛtāñjaliḥ tām
abhyagacchat ca enām idam madhuram vākyam abravīt

2. The king (rājendraḥ) Yudhishthira, trembling and with folded hands, approached her. Yudhishthira then spoke these gentle words to her.

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

• अभ्यगच्छत् (abhyagacchat) - approached, went towards

• राजेन्द्रः (rājendraḥ) - chief of kings, emperor, king

• वेपमानः (vepamānaḥ) - trembling, shaking

• कृताञ्जलिः (kṛtāñjaliḥ) - with folded hands, having made a gesture of reverence

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira

• इदम् (idam) - this, these

• च (ca) - and, also

• एनाम् (enām) - her, to her, this one (feminine)

• मधुरम् (madhuram) - sweet, gentle, pleasing

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, sentence

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अभ्यगच्छत् (abhyagacchat) - approached, went towards

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of gam

imperfect past tense, 3rd person singular, active voice

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

राजेन्द्रः (rājendraḥ) - chief of kings, emperor, king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - king of kings, emperor

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, Indra (deity)
  noun (masculine)

वेपमानः (vepamānaḥ) - trembling, shaking

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vepamāna

vepamāna - trembling, shaking

present active participle

derived from root 'vep' with 'śānac' suffix

Root: vep (class 1)

कृताञ्जलिः (kṛtāñjaliḥ) - with folded hands, having made a gesture of reverence

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtāñjali

kṛtāñjali - one who has folded hands

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+añjali)

• kṛta – done, made
  adjective (neuter)
  past passive participle
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• añjali – folded hands, gesture of reverence
  noun (masculine)

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (name of the eldest Pandava)

इदम् (idam) - this, these

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, these (referring to what is near or present)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एनाम् (enām) - her, to her, this one (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of enam

enam - this, that, her, him (a demonstrative pronoun, often used for emphasis or connection)

मधुरम् (madhuram) - sweet, gentle, pleasing

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of madhura

madhura - sweet, pleasant, charming

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, sentence

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - speech, word, sentence, statement

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

imperfect past tense, 3rd person singular, active voice

Root: brū (class 2)