महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-47, verse-6
ऋत्विज ऊचुः ।
अस्ति राजन्महत्सत्रं त्वदर्थं देवनिर्मितम् ।
सर्पसत्रमिति ख्यातं पुराणे कथ्यते नृप ॥६॥
अस्ति राजन्महत्सत्रं त्वदर्थं देवनिर्मितम् ।
सर्पसत्रमिति ख्यातं पुराणे कथ्यते नृप ॥६॥
6. ṛtvija ūcuḥ ,
asti rājanmahatsatraṁ tvadarthaṁ devanirmitam ,
sarpasatramiti khyātaṁ purāṇe kathyate nṛpa.
asti rājanmahatsatraṁ tvadarthaṁ devanirmitam ,
sarpasatramiti khyātaṁ purāṇe kathyate nṛpa.
6.
ṛtvijaḥ ūcuḥ asti rājan mahat satram tvadartham
devanirmitam sarpasatram iti khyātam purāṇe kathyate nṛpa
devanirmitam sarpasatram iti khyātam purāṇe kathyate nṛpa
6.
The priests said: "O King, there is a great sacrifice, divinely ordained for your specific purpose. It is known as the 'Serpent-Sacrifice' and is recounted in the Purāṇas, O King."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ऋत्विजः (ṛtvijaḥ) - The priests (priests, ritual officiants)
- ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - said (they said, they spoke)
- अस्ति (asti) - there is (is, there is, exists)
- राजन् (rājan) - O King!
- महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, important)
- सत्रम् (satram) - sacrifice (sacrifice, ritual, session)
- त्वदर्थम् (tvadartham) - for your specific purpose (for your sake, for your purpose)
- देवनिर्मितम् (devanirmitam) - divinely ordained (divinely made, created by gods)
- सर्पसत्रम् (sarpasatram) - Serpent-Sacrifice
- इति (iti) - thus (as being named) (thus, in this way, (marks direct speech or thought))
- ख्यातम् (khyātam) - known (as) (known, famous, celebrated)
- पुराणे (purāṇe) - in the Purāṇas (in the Purana)
- कथ्यते (kathyate) - it is recounted (it is told, it is narrated)
- नृप (nṛpa) - O King!
Words meanings and morphology
ऋत्विजः (ṛtvijaḥ) - The priests (priests, ritual officiants)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛtvij
ṛtvij - sacrificer, priest who officiates at a sacrifice
ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - said (they said, they spoke)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
अस्ति (asti) - there is (is, there is, exists)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
राजन् (rājan) - O King!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, important)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, important
सत्रम् (satram) - sacrifice (sacrifice, ritual, session)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of satra
satra - sacrifice, large sacrificial session, asylum, house
त्वदर्थम् (tvadartham) - for your specific purpose (for your sake, for your purpose)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tvadartha
tvadartha - for your sake, for your purpose
Compound type : tatpurusha (tvad+artha)
- tvad – your (stem form of yuṣmad)
pronoun - artha – purpose, aim, sake, meaning
noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially
देवनिर्मितम् (devanirmitam) - divinely ordained (divinely made, created by gods)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of devanirmita
devanirmita - made by gods, divinely created
Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+nirmita)
- deva – god, deity
noun (masculine) - nirmita – made, created, built
adjective (masculine)
past passive participle
formed from root mā with prefix nir
Prefix: nir
Root: mā (class 2)
सर्पसत्रम् (sarpasatram) - Serpent-Sacrifice
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarpasatra
sarpasatra - serpent-sacrifice, a sacrificial rite intended to destroy serpents
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarpa+satra)
- sarpa – serpent, snake
noun (masculine) - satra – sacrifice, ritual
noun (neuter)
इति (iti) - thus (as being named) (thus, in this way, (marks direct speech or thought))
(indeclinable)
ख्यातम् (khyātam) - known (as) (known, famous, celebrated)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of khyāta
khyāta - known, famous, celebrated, told, narrated
past passive participle
formed from root khyā
Root: khyā (class 2)
पुराणे (purāṇe) - in the Purāṇas (in the Purana)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of purāṇa
purāṇa - ancient, old; (as noun) Purāṇa (a class of sacred texts)
कथ्यते (kathyate) - it is recounted (it is told, it is narrated)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of kath
Root: kath (class 10)
नृप (nṛpa) - O King!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, monarch (lit. 'protector of men')