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1,47

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-47, verse-11

ऋद्ध्या परमया युक्तमिष्टं द्विजगणायुतम् ।
प्रभूतधनधान्याढ्यमृत्विग्भिः सुनिवेशितम् ॥११॥
11. ṛddhyā paramayā yuktamiṣṭaṁ dvijagaṇāyutam ,
prabhūtadhanadhānyāḍhyamṛtvigbhiḥ suniveśitam.
11. ṛddhyā paramayā yuktam iṣṭam dvijagaṇa āyutam
prabhūta dhanadhānya āḍhyam ṛtvigbhiḥ suniveśitam
11. (The sacrificial ground was) endowed with supreme prosperity, esteemed, crowded with groups of Brahmins, rich in abundant wealth and grain, and meticulously arranged by the priests.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ऋद्ध्या (ṛddhyā) - with supreme prosperity (with prosperity, by means of success)
  • परमया (paramayā) - with supreme (prosperity) (with supreme, highest)
  • युक्तम् (yuktam) - endowed with (endowed with, joined, connected)
  • इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - esteemed, sacred (referring to the site or sacrifice) (desired, worshipped, performed (sacrifice))
  • द्विजगण (dvijagaṇa) - (a place) having groups of Brahmins (group of Brahmins, assembly of twice-born)
  • आयुतम् (āyutam) - crowded (with groups of Brahmins) (crowded, filled, joined)
  • प्रभूत (prabhūta) - abundant (wealth and grain) (abundant, much, excessive)
  • धनधान्य (dhanadhānya) - wealth and grain
  • आढ्यम् (āḍhyam) - rich (in abundant wealth and grain) (rich, wealthy, prosperous)
  • ऋत्विग्भिः (ṛtvigbhiḥ) - by the officiating priests (by the priests)
  • सुनिवेशितम् (suniveśitam) - meticulously arranged (well-arranged, well-established)

Words meanings and morphology

ऋद्ध्या (ṛddhyā) - with supreme prosperity (with prosperity, by means of success)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of ṛddhi
ṛddhi - prosperity, success, abundance, growth
action noun
from root ṛdh (to prosper)
Root: ṛdh (class 4)
परमया (paramayā) - with supreme (prosperity) (with supreme, highest)
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of parama
parama - highest, supreme, excellent, ultimate
superlative of para
Note: Modifies ṛddhyā.
युक्तम् (yuktam) - endowed with (endowed with, joined, connected)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of yukta
yukta - joined, connected, endowed with, proper, absorbed in meditation
past passive participle
root yuj (to join), suffix kta
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Modifies implied yajñāyatana or satra.
इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - esteemed, sacred (referring to the site or sacrifice) (desired, worshipped, performed (sacrifice))
(adjective)
neuter, singular of iṣṭa
iṣṭa - desired, wished, beloved, worshipped, sacrificed, auspicious
past passive participle
root yaj (to sacrifice/worship), suffix kta
Root: yaj (class 1)
Note: Modifies implied yajñāyatana or satra.
द्विजगण (dvijagaṇa) - (a place) having groups of Brahmins (group of Brahmins, assembly of twice-born)
(noun)
masculine, singular of dvijagaṇa
dvijagaṇa - assembly of Brahmins, group of twice-born
compound of dvija (Brahmin) and gaṇa (group)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvija+gaṇa)
  • dvija – twice-born, Brahmin, bird, tooth
    noun (masculine)
    compound dvi (two) and ja (born)
  • gaṇa – group, multitude, troop
    noun (masculine)
Note: Acts as a descriptor for 'āyutam' forming a descriptive phrase 'crowded with groups of Brahmins'.
आयुतम् (āyutam) - crowded (with groups of Brahmins) (crowded, filled, joined)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of āyuta
āyuta - joined, united, crowded, ten thousand (noun)
past passive participle
root yuj (to join) with prefix ā, suffix kta
Prefix: ā
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Modifies implied yajñāyatana or satra.
प्रभूत (prabhūta) - abundant (wealth and grain) (abundant, much, excessive)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of prabhūta
prabhūta - abundant, plentiful, much, eminent
past passive participle
root bhū (to be) with prefix pra, suffix kta
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Modifies dhanadhānya.
धनधान्य (dhanadhānya) - wealth and grain
(noun)
neuter, singular of dhanadhānya
dhanadhānya - wealth and grain, riches and corn
dvandva compound of dhana (wealth) and dhānya (grain)
Compound type : dvandva (dhana+dhānya)
  • dhana – wealth, riches, property
    noun (neuter)
  • dhānya – grain, corn, cereal
    noun (neuter)
Note: Acts as a descriptor for 'āḍhyam', meaning 'rich in wealth and grain'.
आढ्यम् (āḍhyam) - rich (in abundant wealth and grain) (rich, wealthy, prosperous)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of āḍhya
āḍhya - rich, wealthy, prosperous, abounding in
Note: Modifies implied yajñāyatana or satra.
ऋत्विग्भिः (ṛtvigbhiḥ) - by the officiating priests (by the priests)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ṛtvij
ṛtvij - priest, officiating priest at a sacrifice
compound of ṛtu (season/fixed time) and ij (sacrifice)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṛtu+ij)
  • ṛtu – season, fixed time
    noun (masculine)
  • ij – sacrifice, sacrificer
    noun (masculine)
    from root yaj (to sacrifice)
    Root: yaj (class 1)
Note: Agent for suniveśitam.
सुनिवेशितम् (suniveśitam) - meticulously arranged (well-arranged, well-established)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of suniveśita
suniveśita - well-arranged, well-established, properly placed
past passive participle
root viś (to enter) with prefixes su and ni, suffix kta
Prefixes: su+ni
Root: viś (class 6)
Note: Modifies implied yajñāyatana or satra.