महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-29, verse-5

अधश्चक्रस्य चैवात्र दीप्तानलसमद्युती ।
विद्युज्जिह्वौ महाघोरौ दीप्तास्यौ दीप्तलोचनौ ॥५॥

5. adhaścakrasya caivātra dīptānalasamadyutī ,
vidyujjihvau mahāghorau dīptāsyau dīptalocanau.

5. adhaḥ cakrasya ca eva atra dīptānalasamadyutī
vidyujjihvau mahāghorau dīptāsyau dīptalocanau

5. And there, beneath the wheel, were two (serpents) whose radiance was like blazing fire, with tongues like lightning, exceedingly dreadful, with flaming mouths, and with blazing eyes.

Words meanings summery:

• अधः (adhaḥ) - below, underneath

• चक्रस्य (cakrasya) - of the machine/wheel (of the wheel)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, just

• अत्र (atra) - here, there, in this place

• दीप्तानलसमद्युती (dīptānalasamadyutī) - whose radiance is like blazing fire

• विद्युज्जिह्वौ (vidyujjihvau) - with tongues like lightning

• महाघोरौ (mahāghorau) - very terrible, exceedingly dreadful

• दीप्तास्यौ (dīptāsyau) - with blazing mouths

• दीप्तलोचनौ (dīptalocanau) - with blazing eyes

Words meanings and morphology

अधः (adhaḥ) - below, underneath

(indeclinable)

Note: Functions as a preposition governing the genitive case.

चक्रस्य (cakrasya) - of the machine/wheel (of the wheel)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of cakra

cakra - wheel, discus, circle, machine, army division

Note: Genitive singular, governed by 'adhaḥ'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

एव (eva) - indeed, just

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

अत्र (atra) - here, there, in this place

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of place.

दीप्तानलसमद्युती (dīptānalasamadyutī) - whose radiance is like blazing fire

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of dīptānalasamadyuti

dīptānalasamadyuti - having a splendor like blazing fire

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dīpta+anala+sama+dyuti)

• dīpta – blazing, ignited, shining
  adjective
  past passive participle
  from root dīp
  Root: dīp (class 4)
• anala – fire
  noun (masculine)
• sama – equal, similar, like
  adjective
• dyuti – light, splendor, radiance
  noun (feminine)

Note: Nominative dual masculine, referring to the two serpents.

विद्युज्जिह्वौ (vidyujjihvau) - with tongues like lightning

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of vidyujjihva

vidyujjihva - having a tongue like lightning, with lightning-tongues

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vidyut+jihva)

• vidyut – lightning, flash
  noun (feminine)
• jihva – tongue
  noun (feminine)

Note: Nominative dual masculine, agreeing with the serpents.

महाघोरौ (mahāghorau) - very terrible, exceedingly dreadful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mahāghora

mahāghora - very terrible, exceedingly dreadful

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ghora)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ghora – terrible, dreadful
  adjective

Note: Nominative dual masculine, agreeing with the serpents.

दीप्तास्यौ (dīptāsyau) - with blazing mouths

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of dīptāsya

dīptāsya - having a blazing mouth, with flaming jaws

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dīpta+āsya)

• dīpta – blazing, shining, inflamed
  adjective
  past passive participle
  from root dīp
  Root: dīp (class 4)
• āsya – mouth, face, countenance
  noun (neuter)

Note: Nominative dual masculine, agreeing with the serpents.

दीप्तलोचनौ (dīptalocanau) - with blazing eyes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of dīptalocana

dīptalocana - having blazing eyes, with glowing eyes

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dīpta+locana)

• dīpta – blazing, shining, inflamed
  adjective
  past passive participle
  from root dīp
  Root: dīp (class 4)
• locana – eye, seeing
  noun (neuter)

Note: Nominative dual masculine, agreeing with the serpents.