महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-29, verse-14

उवाच चैनं भूयोऽपि नारायणमिदं वचः ।
अजरश्चामरश्च स्याममृतेन विनाप्यहम् ॥१४॥

14. uvāca cainaṁ bhūyo'pi nārāyaṇamidaṁ vacaḥ ,
ajaraścāmaraśca syāmamṛtena vināpyaham.

14. uvāca ca enam bhūyaḥ api nārāyaṇam idam vacaḥ
ajaraḥ ca amaraḥ ca syām amṛtena vinā api aham

14. And again he (Garuḍa) spoke this speech to Nārāyaṇa (Vishnu): "May I be ageless and immortal, even without the elixir of immortality."

Words meanings summery:

• उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एनम् (enam) - him (Nārāyaṇa/Vishnu) (him, this one)

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again (again, further, more)

• अपि (api) - also, moreover (also, even, moreover)

• नारायणम् (nārāyaṇam) - to Nārāyaṇa (Vishnu) (Nārāyaṇa)

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचः (vacaḥ) - speech (speech, word, statement)

• अजरः (ajaraḥ) - ageless (ageless, not subject to old age)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अमरः (amaraḥ) - immortal (immortal, god)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• स्याम् (syām) - may I be

• अमृतेन (amṛtena) - by the elixir of immortality (by nectar, by immortality)

• विना (vinā) - without (without, except for)

• अपि (api) - even (also, even)

• अहम् (aham) - I

Words meanings and morphology

उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Garuḍa speaking.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him (Nārāyaṇa/Vishnu) (him, this one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, he, she, it

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again (again, further, more)

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, moreover (also, even, moreover)

(indeclinable)

नारायणम् (nārāyaṇam) - to Nārāyaṇa (Vishnu) (Nārāyaṇa)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇa

nārāyaṇa - Nārāyaṇa (name of Vishnu)

Note: Object of 'vacaḥ' and implied 'uvāca'.

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Agrees with vacaḥ.

वचः (vacaḥ) - speech (speech, word, statement)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - speech, word, statement, saying

action noun

from root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Direct object of uvāca.

अजरः (ajaraḥ) - ageless (ageless, not subject to old age)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ajara

ajara - not growing old, ageless, eternal

negation of jara

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+jara)

• a – not, non
  indeclinable
• jara – old age, decaying
  noun (feminine)
  from root jṛ
  Root: jṛ (class 9)

Note: Predicate adjective for 'aham'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अमरः (amaraḥ) - immortal (immortal, god)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of amara

amara - immortal, a god, deity

negation of mara

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+mara)

• a – not, non
  indeclinable
• mara – death, dying
  noun (masculine)
  from root mṛ
  Root: mṛ (class 6)

Note: Predicate adjective for 'aham'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

स्याम् (syām) - may I be

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

अमृतेन (amṛtena) - by the elixir of immortality (by nectar, by immortality)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of amṛta

amṛta - immortality, nectar, ambrosia

negation of mṛta

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+mṛta)

• a – not, non
  indeclinable
• mṛta – dead
  past participle (neuter)
  past participle
  from root mṛ
  Root: mṛ (class 6)

Note: Agent of separation with vinā.

विना (vinā) - without (without, except for)

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even (also, even)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes the preceding word.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Explicit subject of 'syām'.