महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-221, verse-13

अन्ववेक्ष्यैतदुभयं क्षमं स्याद्यत्कुलस्य नः ।
तद्वै कर्तुं परः कालो मातरेष भवेत्तव ॥१३॥

13. anvavekṣyaitadubhayaṁ kṣamaṁ syādyatkulasya naḥ ,
tadvai kartuṁ paraḥ kālo mātareṣa bhavettava.

13. anvavekṣya etat ubhayam kṣamam syāt yat kulasya naḥ
tat vai kartum paraḥ kālaḥ mātar eṣaḥ bhavet tava

13. Having considered both these aspects, whatever is beneficial for our family, indeed, O Mother, this would be the right time for you to do that.

Words meanings summery:

• अन्ववेक्ष्य (anvavekṣya) - having considered, having surveyed, having reviewed

• एतत् (etat) - this

• उभयम् (ubhayam) - both

• क्षमम् (kṣamam) - fitting, proper, beneficial, able

• स्यात् (syāt) - would be, should be

• यत् (yat) - which, that

• कुलस्य (kulasya) - of the family, for the family

• नः (naḥ) - for us, of us, our

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• वै (vai) - indeed, surely, verily

• कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make

• परः (paraḥ) - best, supreme, right

• कालः (kālaḥ) - time, proper time

• मातर् (mātar) - O Mother

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, this one

• भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, should be

• तव (tava) - your

Words meanings and morphology

अन्ववेक्ष्य (anvavekṣya) - having considered, having surveyed, having reviewed

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

Prefixes: anu+ava

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

Note: Object of the gerund 'anvavekṣya'

उभयम् (ubhayam) - both

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ubhaya

ubhaya - both

Note: Agrees with 'etat'

क्षमम् (kṣamam) - fitting, proper, beneficial, able

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṣama

kṣama - able, fit, proper, beneficial, conducive

Root: kṣam (class 1)

स्यात् (syāt) - would be, should be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

यत् (yat) - which, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: Refers to 'kṣamam'

कुलस्य (kulasya) - of the family, for the family

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, race, clan

नः (naḥ) - for us, of us, our

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, this

Note: Object of 'kartum'

वै (vai) - indeed, surely, verily

(indeclinable)

कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Root: kṛ (class 8)

परः (paraḥ) - best, supreme, right

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of para

para - supreme, highest, best, ultimate, next, other

Note: Agrees with 'kālaḥ'

कालः (kālaḥ) - time, proper time

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, proper time

मातर् (mātar) - O Mother

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

Note: Agrees with 'kālaḥ'

भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, should be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yūṣmad

yūṣmad - you