महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-188, verse-2

प्रतिनन्द्य स तान्सर्वान्पृष्ट्वा कुशलमन्ततः ।
आसने काञ्चने शुभ्रे निषसाद महामनाः ॥२॥

2. pratinandya sa tānsarvānpṛṣṭvā kuśalamantataḥ ,
āsane kāñcane śubhre niṣasāda mahāmanāḥ.

2. pratinandya saḥ tān sarvān pṛṣṭvā kuśalam
antataḥ āsane kāñcane śubhre niṣasāda mahāmanāḥ

2. Having greeted all of them and finally inquired about their well-being, the great-minded one sat down on a splendid golden seat.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रतिनन्द्य (pratinandya) - having greeted, having welcomed

• सः (saḥ) - he

• तान् (tān) - them

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, everyone

• पृष्ट्वा (pṛṣṭvā) - having asked, having inquired

• कुशलम् (kuśalam) - welfare, well-being, happiness

• अन्ततः (antataḥ) - finally, at last, at the end

• आसने (āsane) - on a seat, in a sitting place

• काञ्चने (kāñcane) - golden, made of gold

• शुभ्रे (śubhre) - bright, splendid, pure

• निषसाद (niṣasāda) - sat down

• महामनाः (mahāmanāḥ) - the great-minded one, noble-minded

Words meanings and morphology

प्रतिनन्द्य (pratinandya) - having greeted, having welcomed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

formed with suffix -ya after prefix pra + ni + nand

Prefixes: prati+ni

Root: nand (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तान् (tān) - them

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, everyone

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

पृष्ट्वा (pṛṣṭvā) - having asked, having inquired

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

formed with suffix -tvā

Root: praś (class 6)

कुशलम् (kuśalam) - welfare, well-being, happiness

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kuśala

kuśala - well-being, welfare, skilled, clever

अन्ततः (antataḥ) - finally, at last, at the end

(indeclinable)

आसने (āsane) - on a seat, in a sitting place

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of āsana

āsana - seat, sitting, posture

Root: ās (class 2)

काञ्चने (kāñcane) - golden, made of gold

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of kāñcana

kāñcana - golden, made of gold, gold

शुभ्रे (śubhre) - bright, splendid, pure

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of śubhra

śubhra - bright, shining, white, pure, splendid

Root: śubh (class 1)

निषसाद (niṣasāda) - sat down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of sad

Perfect tense

Intensive/reduplicated perfect (lit. 'sat down')

Prefix: ni

Root: sad (class 1)

महामनाः (mahāmanāḥ) - the great-minded one, noble-minded

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmanas

mahāmanas - great-minded, noble-minded

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+manas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• manas – mind, intellect, spirit, heart
  noun (neuter)
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Refers to a person, hence masculine.